The neurocognitive effects of a past cannabis use disorder in a diverse sample of people living with HIV.
The neurocognitive effects of a past cannabis use disorder in a diverse sample of people living with HIV.
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DOI：
10.1080/09540121.2020.1822504
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发表时间：
2021-11
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Mindt, Monica Rivera
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Crook, Cara L.;Savin, Micah J.;Byrd, Desiree;Summers, Angela C.;Guzman, Vanessa A.;Morris, Emily P.;Tureson, Kayla;Aghvinian, Maral;Cham, Heining;Mindt, Monica Rivera
People living with HIV (PLWH) report higher rates of cannabis use than the general population, a trend likely to continue in light of recent policy changes and the reported therapeutic benefits of cannabis for PLWH. Therefore, it is important to better understand cannabis-associated effects on neurocognition, especially as PLWH are at heightened risk for neurocognitive impairment. This study aimed to elucidate the effects of a past cannabis use disorder on current neurocognition in a diverse sample of PLWH. This cross-sectional study included 138 PLWH (age M(SD) = 47.28(8.06); education M(SD) = 12.64(2.73); 73% Male; 71% Latinx) who underwent neuropsychological, DSM-diagnostic, and urine toxicology evaluations. One-way ANCOVAs were conducted to examine effects of a past cannabis use disorder (CUD+) on tests of attention/working memory, processing speed, executive functioning, verbal fluency, learning, memory, and motor ability. Compared to the past CUD- group, the past CUD+ group performed significantly better on tests of processing speed, visual learning and memory, and motor ability (p’s < .05). Findings suggest PLWH with past cannabis use have similar or better neurocognition across domains compared to PLWH without past use.
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DOI：
10.1097/qai.0b013e318229ba41
发表时间：
2011-10-01
期刊：
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Byrd DA;Fellows RP;Morgello S;Franklin D;Heaton RK;Deutsch R;Atkinson JH;Clifford DB;Collier AC;Marra CM;Gelman B;McCutchan JA;Duarte NA;Simpson DM;McArthur J;Grant I;CHARTER Group
通讯作者：
CHARTER Group
DOI：
10.1076/jcen.25.7.893.16489
发表时间：
2003-10-01
影响因子：
2.2
作者：
Basso, MR;Bornstein, RA
通讯作者：
Bornstein, RA
DOI：
10.1076/jcen.25.4.571.13876
发表时间：
2003-06-01
影响因子：
2.2
作者：
Diehr, MC;Cherner, M;Heaton, RK
通讯作者：
Heaton, RK
影响因子：
6
作者：
Budney, AJ;Novy, PL;Hughes, JR
通讯作者：
Hughes, JR
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Budney, AJ;Moore, BA
通讯作者：
Moore, BA