BAS Reward Responsiveness: A unique predictor of positive psychological functioning.

BAS Reward Responsiveness: A unique predictor of positive psychological functioning.
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BAS 奖励反应:积极心理功能的独特预测指标。

DOI:
10.1016/j.paid.2015.02.029
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Larson,ChristineL
Larson,ChristineL
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Taubitz,LaurenE;Pedersen,WalkerS;Larson,ChristineL

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Previous research on Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory has well-characterized the Behavioral Inhibition System in terms of its behavioral and emotional manifestations, but the Behavioral Approach System (BAS) is less well-defined, particularly regarding the prominence of reward sensitivity versus impulsivity. Furthermore, few researchers evaluate both systems in one model. We evaluated the relationship between Carver and White’s (1994) BIS/BAS Scales and areas of psychological functioning including internalizing, externalizing, affect regulation, and well-being. 497 undergraduates completed a battery of self-report measures. Two structural equation models indicate that the Reward Responsiveness subscale uniquely predicts adaptive functioning across all domains. Reward Responsiveness may be a more pure measure of BAS than other BAS traits and may be important for resilience from maladaptive psychological functioning.
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