Physical activity in Black breast cancer survivors: implications for quality of life and mood at baseline and 6-month follow-up.
Physical activity in Black breast cancer survivors: implications for quality of life and mood at baseline and 6-month follow-up.
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黑色乳腺癌幸存者的体育锻炼：基线和6个月后续行动时对生活质量和情绪的影响。
DOI：
10.1002/pon.4095
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发表时间：
2017-06
期刊：
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Whitehead NE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Diggins AD;Hearn LE;Lechner SC;Annane D;Antoni MH;Whitehead NE
本研究旨在研究体育活动对黑人乳腺癌幸存者样本的生活质量和消极情绪的影响，以确定体育活动（二分法）是否可以预测该人群消极情绪和生活质量的平均差异。研究参与者包括 114 名被诊断患有乳腺癌（任何疾病阶段、任何类型乳腺癌）的女性，她们被招募来参与适应性认知行为压力管理干预措施。样本基线时的平均体重指数 (BMI) 为 31.39 (SD=7.17)。 A multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA) was conducted to determine if baseline physical activity predicted mean differences in negative mood and quality of life at baseline and at follow ups while controlling for relevant covariates.单向 MANCOVA 显示体力活动组对第 2 时间（10 周干预后）的组合因变量有显着的多变量效应，p=0.039。第二个单向 MANCOVA 在时间 3（时间 2 后 6 个月）显示出显着的多变量效应，p=0.034。具体来说，从事体育活动的黑人乳腺癌幸存者在时间 2 时的负面情绪明显降低，社会/家庭幸福感更高，在时间 2 和时间 3 时体验到更高的精神和功能幸福感。结果表明，随着时间的推移，基线体育活动对乳腺癌幸存者起到了保护作用。事实证明，专门针对黑人乳腺癌幸存者制定与文化相关的身体活动干预措施可能对于改善该人群的生活质量和情绪至关重要。
The present study sought to examine the influence of physical activity on quality of life and negative mood in a sample of Black breast cancer survivors to determine if physical activity (dichotomized) predicted mean differences in negative mood and quality of life in this population. Study participants include 114 women diagnosed with breast cancer (any stage of disease, any type of breast cancer) recruited to participate in an adaptive cognitive-behavioral stress management intervention. The mean body mass index (BMI) of the sample at baseline was 31.39 (SD=7.17). A multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA) was conducted to determine if baseline physical activity predicted mean differences in negative mood and quality of life at baseline and at follow ups while controlling for relevant covariates. A one-way MANCOVA revealed a significant multivariate effect by physical activity group for the combined dependent variables at Time 2 (post 10 week intervention), p=.039. The second one-way MANCOVA revealed a significant multivariate effect at Time 3 (6 months after Time 2), p=.034. Specifically, Black breast cancer survivors who engaged in physical activity experienced significantly lower negative mood and higher social/family well-being at Time 2 and higher spiritual and functional well-being at Time 2 and Time 3. Results show that baseline physical activity served protective functions for breast cancer survivors over time. Developing culturally relevant physical activity interventions specifically for Black breast cancer survivors may prove vital to improving quality of life and mood in this population.
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影响因子：
6.4
作者：
Braithwaite, Dejana;Tammemagi, C. Martin;Esserman, Laura
通讯作者：
Esserman, Laura
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Chhatre, Sumedha;Wein, Alan J.;Jayadevappa, Ravishankar
通讯作者：
Jayadevappa, Ravishankar
影响因子：
2.1
作者：
King, Madeleine T.;Cella, David;Eisenstein, Amy
通讯作者：
Eisenstein, Amy
DOI：
10.3961/jpmph.2013.46.s.s28
发表时间：
2013-01-01
期刊：
Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi
影响因子：
--
作者：
Gill, Diane L;Hammond, Cara C;Shang, Ya-Ting
通讯作者：
Shang, Ya-Ting
影响因子：
6.2
作者：
Paskett ED;Alfano CM;Davidson MA;Andersen BL;Naughton MJ;Sherman A;McDonald PG;Hays J
通讯作者：
Hays J