Single-cell genome sequencing at ultra-high-throughput with microfluidic droplet barcoding.
Single-cell genome sequencing at ultra-high-throughput with microfluidic droplet barcoding.
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DOI:
10.1038/nbt.3880
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发表时间:
2017-07
影响因子:
46.9
通讯作者:
Abate AR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lan F;Demaree B;Ahmed N;Abate AR
The application of single-cell genome sequencing to large cell populations has been hindered by technical challenges in isolating single cells during genome preparation. Here we present single-cell genomic sequencing (SiC-seq), which uses droplet microfluidics to isolate, fragment, and barcode the genomes of single cells, followed by Illumina sequencing of pooled DNA. We demonstrate ultra-high-throughput sequencing of >50,000 cells per run in a synthetic community of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria and fungi. The sequenced genomes can be sortedin silicobased on characteristic sequences. We use this approach to analyze the distributions of antibiotic-resistance genes, virulence factors, and phage sequences in microbial communities from an environmental sample. The ability to routinely sequence large populations of single cells will enable the de-convolution of genetic heterogeneity in diverse cell populations.
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