MicroRNAs in pancreatic malignancy: progress and promises.

MicroRNAs in pancreatic malignancy: progress and promises.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.canlet.2014.02.015
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发表时间:
2014-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
9.7
通讯作者:
Singh, Ajay P.
Singh, Ajay P.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Srivastava, Sanjeev K.;Arora, Sumit;Singh, Seema;Bhardwaj, Arun;Averett, Courey;Singh, Ajay P.

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Despite progress in recent years, pancreatic cancer still remains a major clinical challenge. Its incidence and mortality rates have been on consistent rise, thus underscoring the critical need for novel diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic tools for its effective management. Recent studies have demonstrated that microRNAs (miRNAs/miRs) are deregulated in a variety of malignancies, including pancreatic cancer, and play a significant role in the initiation, progression and metastasis. Furthermore, their vital involvement in the therapeutic resistance of cancer has also been established. Hence, there has been enormous interest worldwide in investigating the roles of miRNAs in pancreatic cancer pathogenesis and exploiting their utility for clinical benefit. In this review, we summarize current knowledge on the role of miRNAs in pancreatic cancer and discuss their potential use as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers, and as novel targets for development of effective therapeutic strategies.
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