Eating, Activity, and Weight-related Problems From Adolescence to Adulthood.
Eating, Activity, and Weight-related Problems From Adolescence to Adulthood.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.amepre.2018.04.032
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发表时间：
2018-08
影响因子：
5.5
通讯作者：
Sherwood NE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Neumark-Sztainer D;Wall MM;Chen C;Larson NI;Christoph MJ;Sherwood NE
确定以人群为基础的饮食、活动和体重相关问题的范围和稳定性对于告知干预措施至关重要。本研究考察：(1)可能影响健康的饮食、活动和体重相关问题的普遍程度；(2)从青春期过渡到成年期至少出现其中一种问题的轨迹。EAT I-IV项目（青少年和年轻人的饮食和活动）从1998年到2016年，在青春期到成年期的过渡期间，分四次收集了858名女性和597名男性的纵向调查数据，大约每5年一次。分析是在2017-2018年进行的。措施包括高快餐摄入量（≥3次/周）、低体力活动（<150分钟/周）、不健康的体重控制、身体不满和肥胖状况。在女性中，至少有一种饮食、活动或体重相关问题的患病率在第一阶段（青春期）为78.1%，在第四阶段（成年期）为82.3%；在男性中，第一波和第四波的患病率分别为60.1%和69.2%。在所有评估的结果中，不健康的体重控制行为在男女中都是最高的。至少有一个问题的稳定性很高；60.2%的女性和34.1%的男性在所有四个波中至少有一个问题结局。大多数年轻人在从青春期到成年的各个阶段都有某种与饮食、活动或体重有关的问题。研究结果表明，需要采取广泛的干预措施，解决在这一发育时期之前和整个发育时期与饮食、活动和体重相关的广泛问题。
Determining the population-based scope and stability of eating, activity, and weight-related problems is critical to inform interventions. This study examines: (1) the prevalence of eating, activity, and weight-related problems likely to influence health and (2) trajectories for having at least one of these problems during the transition from adolescence to adulthood. Project EAT I-IV (Eating and Activity in Teens and Young Adults) collected longitudinal survey data from 858 females and 597 males at four waves, approximately every 5 years, from 1998 to 2016, during the transition from adolescence to adulthood. Analyses were conducted in 2017–2018. Measures included high fast food intake (≥3 times/week), low physical activity (<150 minutes/week), unhealthy weight control, body dissatisfaction, and obesity status. Among females, the prevalence of having at least one eating, activity, or weight-related problems was 78.1% at Wave 1 (adolescence) and 82.3% at Wave 4 (adulthood); in males, the prevalence was 60.1% at Wave 1 and 69.2% at Wave 4. Of all outcomes assessed, unhealthy weight control behaviors had the highest prevalence in both genders. The stability of having at least one problem was high; 60.2% of females and 34.1% of males had at least one problematic outcome at all four waves. The majority of young people have some type of eating, activity, or weight-related problem at all stages from adolescence to adulthood. Findings indicate a need for wide-reaching interventions that address a broad spectrum of eating, activity, and weight-related problems prior to and throughout this developmental period.
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影响因子：
37.8
作者：
Jensen MD;Ryan DH;Apovian CM;Ard JD;Comuzzie AG;Donato KA;Hu FB;Hubbard VS;Jakicic JM;Kushner RF;Loria CM;Millen BE;Nonas CA;Pi-Sunyer FX;Stevens J;Stevens VJ;Wadden TA;Wolfe BM;Yanovski SZ;Jordan HS;Kendall KA;Lux LJ;Mentor-Marcel R;Morgan LC;Trisolini MG;Wnek J;Anderson JL;Halperin JL;Albert NM;Bozkurt B;Brindis RG;Curtis LH;DeMets D;Hochman JS;Kovacs RJ;Ohman EM;Pressler SJ;Sellke FW;Shen WK;Smith SC Jr;Tomaselli GF;American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines;Obesity Society
通讯作者：
Obesity Society
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Crane, Melissa M.;Ward, Dianne S.;Tate, Deborah F.
通讯作者：
Tate, Deborah F.
影响因子：
1.3
作者：
Eisenberg, Marla E.;Franz, Rachel;Neumark-Sztainer, Dianne
通讯作者：
Neumark-Sztainer, Dianne
影响因子：
7.1
作者：
Falbe, Jennifer;Willett, Walter C.;Field, Alison E.
通讯作者：
Field, Alison E.
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Kimokoti, Ruth W.;Newby, P. K.;Millen, Barbara E.
通讯作者：
Millen, Barbara E.