Lifestyle Habits and Mental Health in Light of the Two COVID-19 Pandemic Waves in Sweden, 2020.
Lifestyle Habits and Mental Health in Light of the Two COVID-19 Pandemic Waves in Sweden, 2020.
复制标题
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph18063313
复制
发表时间：
2021-03-23
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Ekblom-Bak E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Blom V;Lönn A;Ekblom B;Kallings LV;Väisänen D;Hemmingsson E;Andersson G;Wallin P;Stenling A;Ekblom Ö;Lindwall M;Salier Eriksson J;Holmlund T;Ekblom-Bak E
COVID-19大流行已成为国际关注的突发公共卫生事件，可能影响生活习惯和心理健康。基于国家健康状况评估，本研究调查了瑞典职业成年人为应对COVID-19大流行而感知的生活方式习惯变化，以及感知的生活方式变化与心理健康之间的关联。在5599人（50%为女性，46.3岁）中，大多数人报告没有变化（坐着77%，日常体力活动71%，运动69%，饮食87%，酒精90%，吸烟97%）由于流行病。第一波（4月至6月）的变化比第二波（12月至12月）更明显。女性、60岁以下的人、拥有大学学位的人、白领工人以及基线时有不健康生活习惯的人与他们的同行相比，改变生活习惯的几率更高。生活习惯的负面变化和更多时间处于精神被动状态与精神疾病的几率较高相关（包括对自己和亲属健康的健康焦虑，广泛性焦虑和抑郁症状以及对就业和经济的担忧）。研究结果强调，需要支持健康的生活习惯，以加强弱势群体对未来病毒大流行的适应能力，并防止社会中的健康不平等。
The COVID-19 pandemic has become a public health emergency of international concern, which may have affected lifestyle habits and mental health. Based on national health profile assessments, this study investigated perceived changes of lifestyle habits in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and associations between perceived lifestyle changes and mental health in Swedish working adults. Among 5599 individuals (50% women, 46.3 years), the majority reported no change (sitting 77%, daily physical activity 71%, exercise 69%, diet 87%, alcohol 90%, and smoking 97%) due to the pandemic. Changes were more pronounced during the first wave (April–June) compared to the second (October–December). Women, individuals <60 years, those with a university degree, white-collar workers, and those with unhealthy lifestyle habits at baseline had higher odds of changing lifestyle habits compared to their counterparts. Negative changes in lifestyle habits and more time in a mentally passive state sitting at home were associated with higher odds of mental ill-health (including health anxiety regarding one’s own and relatives’ health, generalized anxiety and depression symptoms, and concerns regarding employment and economy). The results emphasize the need to support healthy lifestyle habits to strengthen the resilience in vulnerable groups of individuals to future viral pandemics and prevent health inequalities in society.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
5.4
作者：
Poelman MP;Gillebaart M;Schlinkert C;Dijkstra SC;Derksen E;Mensink F;Hermans RCJ;Aardening P;de Ridder D;de Vet E
通讯作者：
de Vet E
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph17176287
发表时间：
2020-08-28
影响因子：
--
作者：
Cancello R;Soranna D;Zambra G;Zambon A;Invitti C
通讯作者：
Invitti C
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph17186469
发表时间：
2020-09-05
影响因子：
--
作者：
Meyer J;McDowell C;Lansing J;Brower C;Smith L;Tully M;Herring M
通讯作者：
Herring M
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph17113899
发表时间：
2020-06-01
影响因子：
--
作者：
Lesser, Iris A.;Nienhuis, Carl P.
通讯作者：
Nienhuis, Carl P.
影响因子：
13.2
作者：
Alexander, Mariam P.;Dasari, Surendra;Nasr, Samih H.
通讯作者：
Nasr, Samih H.