Quantum Mollow Quadruplet in Nonlinear Cavity QED.

Quantum Mollow Quadruplet in Nonlinear Cavity QED.
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非线性腔 QED 中的量子莫洛四联体。

DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.128.123602
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Allcock T
Allcock T
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Allcock T

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我们发展了一个精确的分析方法,以光学响应的二能级系统耦合到一个微腔的任意激发强度。的响应是确定在复杂的振幅的Jaynes-Cummings阶梯的横档之间的过渡,明确隔离不同的订单的非线性。增加激发场的脉冲面积,我们证明了量子莫洛四重态(QMQ)的形成,量子化的半经典莫洛三重态到一个相干叠加的大量的过渡之间的阶梯,与内部和外部的双重的QMQ形成密集的内部和外部的量子跃迁之间的分裂横档。值得注意的是,一个封闭形式的解析近似的QMQ的任何顺序的非线性被发现在高场低阻尼限制。
We develop an exact analytical approach to the optical response of a two-level system coupled to a microcavity for arbitrary excitation strengths. The response is determined in terms of the complex amplitudes of transitions between the rungs of the Jaynes-Cummings ladder, explicitly isolating nonlinearities of different orders. Increasing the pulse area of the excitation field, we demonstrate the formation of a quantum Mollow quadruplet (QMQ), quantizing the semiclassical Mollow triplet into a coherent superposition of a large number of transitions between rungs of the ladder, with inner and outer doublets of the QMQ formed by densely lying inner and outer quantum transitions between the split rungs. Remarkably, a closed-form analytic approximation for the QMQ of any order of nonlinearity is found in the high-field low-damping limit.
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