Consideration of Fundamental KPIs and Their Relationship with Environmental Protection in New Product Development Using Bayesian Network Analysis

Consideration of Fundamental KPIs and Their Relationship with Environmental Protection in New Product Development Using Bayesian Network Analysis
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使用贝叶斯网络分析思考新产品开发中的基本 KPI 及其与环境保护的关系

DOI:
10.1109/icimtech.2019.8843762
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Proceedings of ICIMTech 2019 (IEEE Xplore)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Yutaka IWAKAMI
Yutaka IWAKAMI
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hironori TAKUMA;Yutaka IWAKAMI

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设定影响关键目标指标(KGI)的关键绩效指标(KPI),如销售额、销售量、市场份额等,在一个企业的新产品开发计划中是极其重要的管理事项。虽然有许多候选的KPI,没有研究探讨它们之间的因果关系和KGI使用的数学模型。在本研究中,为了降低新产品开发计划的复杂性并专注于适当的管理,通过基于250个实际值的贝叶斯网络分析对5个KPI和32个KPI之间的关联进行了建模。从产品开发管理的角度对结果进行了进一步的检验。五个似乎有更大的可能性影响KGI的KPI被提取为“基本KPI”。此外,我们还研究了哪些KPI将受到产品对自然环境和社会的贡献的影响,这是KPI之一。需要提取更深入反映实际情况的基本KPI,并探索其管理的关键点。这是通过基于结果进一步缩小KGI和KPI并增加实际值的数量来实现的。此外,还需要明确具体的管理方法,以平衡环境保护和利润。
Setting key performance indicators (KPIs) that influence key goal indicators (KGIs), such as sales, sales volume, market share, etc., in a new product development program of an enterprise is extremely important in management matters. Although there are many candidates for KPIs, no studies have explored the causal relationship between them and KGIs using a mathematical model. In this study, to reduce the complexity of a new product development program and to enable focus on appropriate management, the association between 5 KGIs and 32 KPIs was modeled through Bayesian network analysis based on 250 actual values. The results were further examined from the viewpoint of product development management. Five KPIs that seem to have a greater likelihood to influence KGIs were extracted as “fundamental KPIs”. In addition, we examined which KGIs will be affected by the product's contribution to the natural environment and society, which is one of the KPIs. Extracting the fundamental KPIs reflecting the actual situation more deeply and exploring the key points for their management is required. This is done by further narrowing down KGIs and KPIs based on the results and increasing the number of actual values. Furthermore, it is required to clarify specific management methods that can balance environmental protection and profits.
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