Toward sustainable and effective control: Experience of China Ebola Treatment Center in Liberia.
Toward sustainable and effective control: Experience of China Ebola Treatment Center in Liberia.
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实现可持续有效控制：中国利比里亚埃博拉治疗中心的经验
DOI：
10.1016/j.jmii.2016.04.003
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发表时间：
2017-03
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Wu H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Luo Y;Song C;Zhang H;Wang Y;Wu H
利比里亚有10666例感染病例和4806人死亡，这个埃博拉病毒病(EVD)疫情最严重的国家于2015年9月达到疫情高峰，于2015年5月9日被世界卫生组织(WHO)正式宣布为无埃博拉病毒。1迅速扭转这一毁灭性疫情的成功可归功于培训部与美国、德国和中国等其他国家以及非洲联盟和无国界医生组织等组织的联合努力，这些组织建立了许多埃博拉治疗中心，以便利诊断和治疗所涉病例。2中国政府为应对埃博拉疫情而独立运营的中国等，已于2015年5月13日如期移交给地方政府，标志着其在遏制埃博拉疫情后退役。中国等收治疑似、疑似或确诊病例177例，其中确诊病例六成在6个月内治愈。此外，444名中国ETC医护人员(359名中国医务人员和85名当地员工)敬业的“零感染”进一步揭示了中国在抗击埃博拉和疟疾等几种致命传染病方面的成功。除了采用世界卫生组织推荐的个人防护装备(PPE)穿戴标准外，中国等人还在感染控制和治疗中心的运营方面提供了一些独特而宝贵的经验，这些经验可以加快对新出现的传染病的反应，特别是在医疗供应几乎不足或耗尽的资源有限的国家。
With 10,666 contracted cases and 4806 deaths claimed in Liberia, the country most stricken with Ebola virus disease (EVD), where the epidemic reached a peak in September 2015, was formally declared Ebola-free by the World Health Organization (WHO) on May 9, 2015. 1 The success in promptly reversing the devastating epidemic could be attributed to the joint Training Department efforts from the Liberian authorities and other countries such as the United States, Germany, and China, and organizations including African Union and Médecins Sans Frontières that have established numerous Ebola treatment centers (ETCs) in facilitating diagnosis and treatment of involved cases. 2The China ETC, independently run by the Chinese Government in response to the EVD epidemic crisis, has been formally transferred to local government as scheduled on May 13, 2015, symbolizing its decommissioning after stopping the EVD epidemic. China ETC has admitted 177 suspected, probable, or confirmed EVD cases; among which, 60% of confirmed EVD patients were cured within a 6-month mission. Additionally, the dedicated “zero infection” of 444 China ETC healthcare workers (359 Chinese medical staff and 85 local employees) further revealed the success of China in fighting against several deadly contagious diseases such as EVD and malaria. Besides adopting WHO recommended standards for wearing personal protection equipment (PPE), China ETC has provided some unique and invaluable experience in infection control and treatment center operation, which could accelerate the response to newly emerging infectious diseases; particularly in resource-constrained countries where medical supplies are nearly inadequate or exhausted.
DOI：
10.1056/nejmoa1411100
发表时间：
2014-10-16
期刊：
The New England journal of medicine
影响因子：
--
作者：
WHO Ebola Response Team;Aylward B;Barboza P;Bawo L;Bertherat E;Bilivogui P;Blake I;Brennan R;Briand S;Chakauya JM;Chitala K;Conteh RM;Cori A;Croisier A;Dangou JM;Diallo B;Donnelly CA;Dye C;Eckmanns T;Ferguson NM;Formenty P;Fuhrer C;Fukuda K;Garske T;Gasasira A;Gbanyan S;Graaff P;Heleze E;Jambai A;Jombart T;Kasolo F;Kadiobo AM;Keita S;Kertesz D;Koné M;Lane C;Markoff J;Massaquoi M;Mills H;Mulba JM;Musa E;Myhre J;Nasidi A;Nilles E;Nouvellet P;Nshimirimana D;Nuttall I;Nyenswah T;Olu O;Pendergast S;Perea W;Polonsky J;Riley S;Ronveaux O;Sakoba K;Santhana Gopala Krishnan R;Senga M;Shuaib F;Van Kerkhove MD;Vaz R;Wijekoon Kannangarage N;Yoti Z
通讯作者：
Yoti Z
DOI：
10.1016/s1473-3099(14)71086-2
发表时间：
2015-03
期刊：
The Lancet. Infectious diseases
影响因子：
--
作者：
Chowell G;Viboud C
通讯作者：
Viboud C
影响因子：
5
作者：
Lefebvre, A.;Fiet, C.;Glele, L. S. Aho
通讯作者：
Glele, L. S. Aho