Complexin synchronizes primed vesicle exocytosis and regulates fusion pore dynamics.
Complexin synchronizes primed vesicle exocytosis and regulates fusion pore dynamics.
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DOI:
10.1083/jcb.201311085
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发表时间:
2014-03-31
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Bruns D
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dhara M;Yarzagaray A;Schwarz Y;Dutta S;Grabner C;Moghadam PK;Bost A;Schirra C;Rettig J;Reim K;Brose N;Mohrmann R;Bruns D
ComplexinII and SynaptotagminI coordinately transform the constitutively active SNARE-mediated fusion mechanism into a highly synchronized, Ca2+-triggered release apparatus. ComplexinII (CpxII) and SynaptotagminI (SytI) have been implicated in regulating the function of SNARE proteins in exocytosis, but their precise mode of action and potential interplay have remained unknown. In this paper, we show that CpxII increases Ca2+-triggered vesicle exocytosis and accelerates its secretory rates, providing two independent, but synergistic, functions to enhance synchronous secretion. Specifically, we demonstrate that the C-terminal domain of CpxII increases the pool of primed vesicles by hindering premature exocytosis at submicromolar Ca2+ concentrations, whereas the N-terminal domain shortens the secretory delay and accelerates the kinetics of Ca2+-triggered exocytosis by increasing the Ca2+ affinity of synchronous secretion. With its C terminus, CpxII attenuates fluctuations of the early fusion pore and slows its expansion but is functionally antagonized by SytI, enabling rapid transmitter discharge from single vesicles. Thus, our results illustrate how key features of CpxII, SytI, and their interplay transform the constitutively active SNARE-mediated fusion mechanism into a highly synchronized, Ca2+-triggered release apparatus.
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DOI:
10.1126/science.1166500
发表时间:
2009-01-23
期刊:
Science (New York, N.Y.)
影响因子:
--
作者:
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影响因子:
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影响因子:
25
作者:
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影响因子:
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DOI:
10.1523/jneurosci.3212-12.2012
发表时间:
2012-12-12
期刊:
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
Littleton JT