Alcohol demand and supersized alcopop consumption among undergraduate college students.
Alcohol demand and supersized alcopop consumption among undergraduate college students.
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DOI：
10.1037/pha0000380
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发表时间：
2022-03
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Yurasek, Ali M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Olson, Mackenzie L.;Rossheim, Matthew E.;Sanders, Sadie B.;Yurasek, Ali M.
超大号酒精饮料是一种含糖饮料，酒精含量特别高；在大学生中非常普遍，并与各种与酒精有关的负面后果有关。然而，很少有研究研究这些产品的消费风险因素。这项研究的目的是在一名大学生样本中检查酒精需求的行为经济学原理是否与自我报告的终生饮酒量Four Loko有关-Four Loko是未成年饮酒者中最受欢迎的超大型酒精饮料品牌。参与者是170名至少18岁的本科生，他们报告在过去一个月内至少饮酒1天。研究参与者完成了一份自我管理的问卷，评估了人口统计学、四个Loko消费和相关问题，以及酒精需求(使用酒精需求简要评估)。分层Logistic回归分析显示，强度(如果免费，他们将消费的饮料)显著预测四个Loko消费，但不能预测突破点(每杯饮料的最大支出)或OMAX(所有饮料的最大支出)。研究结果支持，那些喜欢在免费的时候大量饮酒的学生更有可能喝下了Four Loko。提高价格或减少四个Loko的可获得性的干预措施可能对这些高危人群特别有保护作用。
Supersized alcopops are sugar-sweetened beverages with extraordinarily high alcohol content; consumption is highly prevalent among college students and is associated with a variety of negative alcohol-related consequences. However, few studies have examined risk factors for consumption of these products. The objective of this study was to examine, among a college student sample, whether the behavioral economic principle of alcohol demand was associated with self-reported lifetime consumption of Four Loko—the most popular brand of supersized alcopop among underage drinkers. Participants were 170 undergraduate students who were at least 18 years of age and reported at least 1 day of alcohol consumption within the past month. Study participants completed a self-administered questionnaire assessing demographics, Four Loko consumption and associated problems, and alcohol demand (using the Brief Assessment of Alcohol Demand). Hierarchical logistic regression analyses revealed that intensity (drinks they would consume if free) significantly predicted Four Loko consumption but not breakpoint (maximum expenditure per drink) or Omax (maximum expenditure for all drinks). Findings support that students who prefer consuming large quantities of alcohol when it is free are more likely to have consumed Four Loko. Interventions increasing price or reducing the availability of Four Loko may be especially protective for this at-risk population.
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影响因子：
2.9
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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