Entomopathogens and Parasitoids Allied in Biocontrol: A Systematic Review.
Entomopathogens and Parasitoids Allied in Biocontrol: A Systematic Review.
复制标题
DOI：
10.3390/pathogens12070957
复制
发表时间：
2023-07-20
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
生物害虫防治是合成杀虫剂的一种环保替代品，利用病毒、细菌、真菌和拟寄生物等生物体。然而，功效是可变的，结合不同的生物防治剂可以提高成功率。我们对拟寄生物与昆虫病原微生物相结合的研究进行了系统回顾，这在同类研究中尚属首次。我们在 Web of Science 中进行了搜索，并从符合预定义纳入标准的 49 篇出版物中提取了数据。发现了 36 种膜翅目寄生蜂与 17 种昆虫病原微生物的组合，用于控制 31 种目标害虫。赤眼蜂和台湾小蜂是最常研究的寄生蜂，而白僵菌、金龟子绿僵菌、毒蝇菌、苏云金芽孢杆菌等。库斯塔基、甜菜夜蛾多核多角体病毒和草地贪夜蛾多核多角体病毒是评估的主要微生物。在实验室实验评估的 49 种拟寄生物-微生物组合中，有 38 种被报告为相容，6 种为不相容。生物农药的时机和剂量发挥着至关重要的作用，后期施用和适当的剂量可以最大限度地减少对寄生蜂发育的不利影响。需要更多的研究来评估现实条件下的兼容性和功效。我们的综述为研究人员和从业人员优化微生物和宏观生物的组合使用以有效防治害虫提供了宝贵的见解。
Biological pest control is an environmentally friendly alternative to synthetic pesticides, using organisms such as viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasitoids. However, efficacy is variable and combining different biocontrol agents could improve success rates. We conducted a systematic review of studies combining a parasitoid with an entomopathogenic microorganism, the first of its kind. We searched in Web of Science and extracted data from 49 publications matching the pre-defined inclusion criteria. Combinations of 36 hymenopteran parasitoids with 17 entomopathogenic microorganisms used to control 31 target pests were found. Trichogramma pretiosum and Encarsia formosa were the most frequently studied parasitoids, while Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae, Lecanicillium muscarium, Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki, the Spodoptera exigua multiple nucleopolyhedrovirus, and the Spodoptera frugiperda multiple nucleopolyhedrovirus were the main microbial agents assessed. Out of 49 parasitoid–microorganism combinations assessed in the laboratory experiments, thirty-eight were reported as compatible and six as incompatible. Timing and dosage of biopesticides played a crucial role, with later application and appropriate dosage minimizing adverse effects on parasitoid development. More research is needed to assess compatibility and efficacy under real-world conditions. Our review provides valuable insights for researchers and practitioners to optimize the combined use of micro- and macroorganisms for effective pest control.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
5.8
作者：
Amichot, Marcel;Curty, Christine;Wajnberg, Eric
通讯作者：
Wajnberg, Eric
影响因子：
1.4
作者：
Escribano, A;Williams, T;Caballero, P
通讯作者：
Caballero, P
影响因子：
1.5
作者：
Fazeli-Dinan, M.;Talaei-Hassanloui, R.;Goettel, M.
通讯作者：
Goettel, M.
影响因子：
3
作者：
Araujo ES;Poltronieri AS;Poitevin CG;Mirás-Avalos JM;Zawadneak MAC;Pimentel IC
通讯作者：
Pimentel IC
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Gonzalez-Mas, N.;Cuenca-Medina, M.;Quesada-Moraga, E.
通讯作者：
Quesada-Moraga, E.