Disruption of the gene for Met-tRNA(fMet) formyltransferase severely impairs growth of Escherichia coli

Disruption of the gene for Met-tRNA(fMet) formyltransferase severely impairs growth of Escherichia coli
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Met-tRNA(fMet)甲酰基转移酶基因的破坏严重损害大肠杆菌的生长

DOI:
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发表时间:
1992
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
G. Fayat
G. Fayat
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Guillon;Y. Mechulam;J. Schmitter;S. Blanquet;G. Fayat

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In bacteria, as well as in chloroplasts and mitochondria, the free amino group of the methionylated initiator tRNA(fMet) is specifically modified by the addition of a formyl group. The importance of this modification remains unclear. With the availability of pure Escherichia coli 10-formyltetrahydrofolate:L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) N-formyltransferase, the enzyme catalyzing Met-tRNA(fMet) formylation, the corresponding fmt gene and its flanking regions were cloned and sequenced. The chromosomal fmt gene was disrupted, and strains modified in their formylation activity were constructed. A depletion of the cellular formylation activity was accompanied by a decrease in the growth rate of the bacteria. At 37 degrees C, in a rich medium, the absence of a functional fmt gene reduced the growth rate to 0.28 doubling per h, from 2.3 for the control strain. At 42 degrees C, the studied fmt mutant strain did not grow further.
起始子 tRNA 的突变体,既充当起始子又充当延伸子。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1991
期刊: The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子: --
作者:
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发表时间: 1989-12-01
影响因子: 10.5
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HARTZ, D;MCPHEETERS, DS;GOLD, L
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DOI: 10.1021/bi00458a014
发表时间: 1990
期刊: Biochemistry
影响因子: 2.9
作者:
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DOI: 10.1073/pnas.87.8.2916
发表时间: 1990
影响因子: 11.1
作者:
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通讯作者: Barr,PJ