Mechanisms of health: Education and health-related behaviours partially mediate the relationship between conscientiousness and self-reported physical health.
Mechanisms of health: Education and health-related behaviours partially mediate the relationship between conscientiousness and self-reported physical health.
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DOI：
10.1080/08870440902736964
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发表时间：
2010-03
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Roberts BW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lodi-Smith J;Jackson J;Bogg T;Walton K;Wood D;Harms P;Roberts BW
乐观的人格特质是健康长寿的重要预测因子。目前的研究探讨了如何与教育程度和健康相关的行为相结合，预测成年后自我报告的身体健康。这些关系进行了调查，在两项研究中，一个使用大型的，具有代表性的样本伊利诺伊州居民（N = 617）和其他使用社区样本的多方法评估的不诚实（N = 274）。在这两项研究中，结构路径分析为一个模型提供了证据，其中，通过其与教育程度和健康相关行为的关系，部分地预测了健康状况。研究结果表明，幸福感通过一系列不同的机制来预测健康状况，包括但不限于教育程度和与健康相关的行为。
The personality trait of conscientiousness is an important predictor of health and longevity. The present research examined how conscientiousness, in combination with educational attainment and health-related behaviours, predicted self-reported physical health across adulthood. These relations were investigated in two studies, one using a large, representative sample of Illinois residents (N = 617) and the other using a community sample with a multi-method assessment of conscientiousness (N = 274). Across both studies, structural path analyses provided evidence for a model wherein conscientiousness predicted health, in part, through its relationship to both educational attainment and health-related behaviours. The findings suggest conscientiousness predicts health through a diverse set of mechanisms including, but not limited to, educational attainment and health-related behaviours.
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影响因子：
3.1
作者：
CHRISTENSEN, AJ;SMITH, TW
通讯作者：
SMITH, TW
DOI：
10.1207/s15328007sem0902_1
发表时间：
2002-01-01
影响因子：
6
作者：
Little, TD;Cunningham, WA;Widaman, KF
通讯作者：
Widaman, KF
影响因子：
5.5
作者：
Judge, TA;Higgins, CA;Barrick, MR
通讯作者：
Barrick, MR
影响因子：
2.8
作者：
Marks, GR;Lutgendorf, SK
通讯作者：
Lutgendorf, SK
DOI：
10.1111/j.1467-8721.2006.00441.x
发表时间：
2006-10-01
影响因子：
7.2
作者：
Smith, Timothy W.
通讯作者：
Smith, Timothy W.