Listeners perceive prefixes differently: Evidence from a noise-rating task

Listeners perceive prefixes differently: Evidence from a noise-rating task
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听众对前缀的感知不同:来自噪音评级任务的证据

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2015
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通讯作者:
Anne Pycha
Anne Pycha
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作者:
Anne Pycha

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与后缀相比,前缀具有几个独特的,但在很大程度上无法解释的属性。本文探讨的想法,这些属性可能会产生一个共同的来源,即不连续的识别口语前缀的话,听众'跳'到那部分的语音流中包含的根。如果发生这种情况,侦听器可能会感知前缀与根和后缀非常不同。我们通过一项噪音评级任务来研究这个想法,该任务测量噪音主观干扰语音的程度。使用新创造的派生英语单词作为刺激,参与者评价覆盖在对应于前缀、单词初始词根或后缀的口语单词部分上的白色噪声的响度。结果表明,参与者给予整体更高的响度评级,以噪音的前缀相比,噪音的后缀。此外,随着信噪比的降低,参与者以更高的速率增加了他们的响度等级,因为根部的噪音。
When compared to suffixes, prefixes possess several distinctive but largely unexplained properties. This paper explores the idea that these properties might arise from a common source, namely discontinuous recognition of spoken prefixed words, in which listeners ‘skip’ to that portion of the speech stream which contains the root. If this occurs, listeners could potentially perceive prefixes very differently than roots and suffixes. We investigated this idea with a noise-rating task, which measures the extent to which noise subjectively interferes with speech. Using newly-coined derived English words as a stimuli, participants rated the loudness of white noise overlaid on portions of spoken words corresponding to prefixes, word-initial roots, or suffixes. Results indicate that participants gave overall higher loudness ratings to noise on prefixes compared to noise on suffixes. Furthermore, as signal-to-noise ratios decreased, participants increased their loudness ratings at greater rates for noise on roots...
对语音和非语音事件的响度-力度效应的视听研究。
DOI: 10.1037//0096-1523.17.4.976
发表时间: 1991
期刊: Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance
影响因子: --
作者:
Rosenblum,LD;Fowler,CA
通讯作者: Fowler,CA
前缀但不带后缀的素数之后的形态促进:词汇架构还是特定于情态的过程?
DOI: 10.1037//0096-1523.27.3.680
发表时间: 2001
期刊: Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance
影响因子: --
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通讯作者: Larabee,J