Describing adolescents with disabilities' experiences of COVID-19 and other humanitarian emergencies in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review.
Describing adolescents with disabilities' experiences of COVID-19 and other humanitarian emergencies in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review.
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描述低收入和中等收入国家残疾青少年在 COVID-19 和其他人道主义紧急情况中的经历：范围界定审查。
DOI：
10.1080/16549716.2022.2107350
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发表时间：
2022-12-31
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Morrison, Joanna
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Rohwerder, Brigitte;Wong, Sara;Pokharel, Shraddha;Khadka, Dipesh;Poudyal, Niraj;Prasai, Sagar;Shrestha, Nir;Wickenden, Mary;Morrison, Joanna
新冠肺炎大流行和其他人道主义紧急情况加剧了残疾人面临的先前存在的不平等。与非残疾人相比，他们获得医疗、教育和社会服务的机会更差，暴力事件也更多。在这些情况下，残疾青少年是受影响最严重的群体。对青少年使用参与性研究方法可能比其他方法更有效，但在这种紧急情况下可能具有挑战性。我们进行了范围审查，以：1)描述同行评议和灰色文献中使用的关于残疾青少年(10至19岁)在中低收入国家经历新冠肺炎和其他人道主义紧急情况的文献和方法，以及2)找出研究差距并为未来的研究提出建议。审查遵循了使用PRISMA指南和Arksey和O‘Malley框架制定的议定书。我们搜索了2011至2021年间的灰色文献和同行评议的文献。共纳入30项研究。其中12个接受了同行审查，其中7个采用了参与式方法。人道主义紧急情况对残疾青少年在健康、教育、生计、社会保护和社区参与领域产生了不利影响。令人惊讶的是，很少有研究直接收集残疾青少年的数据。23项研究结合了来自非残疾儿童、照顾者和残疾成年人的数据，这使得理解残疾青少年的独特经历变得具有挑战性。我们的审查既强调了文献的稀缺性，也强调了在人道主义背景下对残疾青少年进行研究的重要性。尽管面临挑战，但我们的审查表明，有可能对残疾青少年进行研究，以探索他们在人道主义紧急情况下的经历，而且这些经历与非残疾青少年的不同。有必要对研究结果进行分类，并支持实施和报告严格的研究方法。通过非政府组织和研究人员之间的伙伴关系进行能力发展可能会改进方法的报告。
The COVID-19 pandemic and other humanitarian emergencies exacerbate pre-existing inequalities faced by people with disabilities. They experience worse access to health, education, and social services, and increased violence in comparison with people without disabilities. Adolescents with disabilities are amongst those most severely affected in these situations. Using participatory research methods with adolescents can be more effective than other methods but may be challenging in such emergency contexts. We conducted a scoping review to: 1) describe the literature and methods used in peer-reviewed and grey literature on adolescents (aged ten to nineteen) with disabilities’ experience of COVID-19 and other humanitarian emergencies in low- and middle-income countries, and 2) identify research gaps and make recommendations for future research. The review followed a protocol developed using PRISMA guidelines and the Arksey and O’Malley framework. We searched grey and peer-reviewed literature between 2011 and 2021. Thirty studies were included. Twelve were peer-reviewed, and of those seven used participatory methods. Humanitarian emergencies had adverse effects on adolescents with disabilities across health, education, livelihoods, social protection, and community participation domains. Surprisingly few studies collected data directly with adolescents with disabilities. Twenty-three studies combined data from non-disabled children, caregivers, and disabled adults which made it challenging to understand adolescents with disabilities’ unique experience. Our review highlights both the scarcity of literature and the importance of conducting research with adolescents with disabilities in humanitarian contexts. Despite challenges, our review shows that it has been possible to conduct research with adolescents with disabilities to explore their experiences of humanitarian emergencies, and that these experiences were different from those of non-disabled adolescents. There is a need to disaggregate findings and support the implementation and reporting of rigorous research methods. Capacity development through partnerships between non-governmental organisations and researchers may improve reporting of methods.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph18084348
发表时间：
2021-04-20
影响因子：
--
作者：
Kamalakannan S;Bhattacharjya S;Bogdanova Y;Papadimitriou C;Arango-Lasprilla JC;Bentley J;Jesus TS;Refugee Empowerment Task Force International Networking Group Of The American Congress Of Rehabilitation Medicine
通讯作者：
Refugee Empowerment Task Force International Networking Group Of The American Congress Of Rehabilitation Medicine
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph18126178
发表时间：
2021-06-08
影响因子：
--
作者：
Jesus TS;Bhattacharjya S;Papadimitriou C;Bogdanova Y;Bentley J;Arango-Lasprilla JC;Kamalakannan S;The Refugee Empowerment Task Force International Networking Group Of The American Congress Of Rehabilitation Medicine
通讯作者：
The Refugee Empowerment Task Force International Networking Group Of The American Congress Of Rehabilitation Medicine
残疾和 COVID-19 大流行的“快速评估”结果综合：对响应和包容残疾的数据收集的影响。
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph18189701
发表时间：
2021-09-15
影响因子：
--
作者：
Hillgrove T;Blyth J;Kiefel-Johnson F;Pryor W
通讯作者：
Pryor W
影响因子：
6.9
作者：
Bakhshi, Parul;Babulal, Ganesh M.;Trani, Jean-Francois
通讯作者：
Trani, Jean-Francois
DOI：
10.1186/1748-5908-5-69
发表时间：
2010-09-20
期刊：
Implementation science : IS
影响因子：
--
作者：
Levac D;Colquhoun H;O'Brien KK
通讯作者：
O'Brien KK