A systematic literature review of herpes zoster incidence worldwide.

A systematic literature review of herpes zoster incidence worldwide.
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全球带状疱疹发病率的系统文献综述。

DOI:
10.1080/21645515.2020.1847582
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发表时间:
2021-06-03
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Yawn B
Yawn B
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
van Oorschot D;Vroling H;Bunge E;Diaz-Decaro J;Curran D;Yawn B

文献摘要

参考文献

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我们进行了一项系统回顾,以了解一般人群中带状疱疹 (HZ) 的发病率,特别是 50 岁以上的人群。共有 69 篇出版物纳入审查。我们发现带状疱疹的累积发病率范围为每 1,000 人年 2.9-19.5 例,带状疱疹的发病率范围为每 1,000 人年 5.23-10.9 例。女性的累积发病率(每 1000 人年 3.22-11.2 例与 2.44-8.0 例)和发病率(每 1000 人年 6.05-12.8 例与 4.30-8.5 例)均高于男性。研究表明,随着年龄的增长和时间的推移,带状疱疹的发病率呈增加趋势。发病率估计的差异可归因于不同的研究设计、病例确定、人口年龄分布和研究年份。 HZ 与巨大的疾病负担相关,并且预计由于人口老龄化而增加。
We conducted a systematic review to characterize the incidence rate of herpes zoster (HZ) in the general population, specifically in individuals ≥50 years of age. A total of 69 publications were included in the review. We found a cumulative incidence of HZ ranging from 2.9–19.5 cases per 1,000 population and an incidence rate of HZ ranging from 5.23–10.9 cases per 1,000 person-years. The cumulative incidence (3.22–11.2 versus 2.44–8.0 cases per 1,000 population) and incidence rates (6.05–12.8 versus 4.30–8.5 cases per 1,000 person-years) were higher in females than males. Studies revealed a trend of increasing incidence of HZ with increasing age and over time. Variations in incidence estimates can be attributed to the various study designs, case ascertainments, age distributions of the population and year of the study. HZ is associated with a substantial disease burden and is expected to increase due to population aging.
DOI: 10.1097/ajp.0b013e3181eef686
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