Can abuse deterrent formulations make a difference? Expectation and speculation.

Can abuse deterrent formulations make a difference? Expectation and speculation.
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DOI:
10.1186/1477-7517-6-8
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发表时间:
2009-05-29
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Butler SF
Butler SF
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Budman SH;Grimes Serrano JM;Butler SF

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It is critical that issues surrounding the abuse and misuse of prescription opioids be balanced with the need for these medications for the treatment of pain. One way to decrease the abuse of prescription opioid medications is to develop abuse deterrent formulations (or ADFs) that in some way prevent drug abusers from extracting out the active ingredient in order to employ alternate routes of administration, such as injection, snorting, and smoking. Several factors including the pharmacokinetic profile of the drug, the features of the drug formulation that make it attractive or unattractive for abuse, the type of drug abuser, the progression of one's addiction pathway, and one's social environment may all play a role in the abuse of prescription opioids and what methods are used to abuse these drugs. This paper will examine these factors in order to understand how they affect the abuse of prescription opioids and routes of administration, and how the development of ADFs may alter these patterns.
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