Identifying and validating biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease.
Identifying and validating biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.tibtech.2010.09.007
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发表时间:
2011-01
影响因子:
17.3
通讯作者:
Humpel, Christian
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Humpel, Christian
The identification and validation of biomarkers for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other forms of dementia are increasingly important. To date, ELISA measurement of β-amyloid(1–42), total tau and phospho-tau-181 in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is the most advanced and accepted method to diagnose probable AD with high specificity and sensitivity. However, it is a great challenge to search for novel biomarkers in CSF and blood by using modern potent methods, such as microarrays and mass spectrometry, and to optimize the handling of samples (e.g. collection, transport, processing, and storage), as well as the interpretation using bioinformatics. It seems likely that only a combined analysis of several biomarkers will define a patient-specific signature to diagnose AD in the future.
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