Gender differences in leisure-time physical activity.

Gender differences in leisure-time physical activity.
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DOI:
10.1007/s00038-006-5062-1
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发表时间:
2007
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Hallal, Pedro Curi
Hallal, Pedro Curi
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Azevedo, Mario Renato;Pavin Araujo, Cora Luiza;Reichert, Felipe Fossati;Siqueira, Fernando Vinholes;da Silva, Marcelo Cozzensa;Hallal, Pedro Curi

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探讨性别和闲暇时间的身体活动之间的关联在人口为基础的样本的成年人生活在巴西。研究可能与体力活动水平相关的各种变量。在巴西南部的一个中型城市佩尔蒂埃对住户进行了多阶段抽样。休闲时间的体力活动是使用国际体力活动问卷的长版本来测量的。使用标准化问卷收集了关于休闲时间体力活动行为的潜在预测因素的数据。1344名男性和1756名女性接受了访问。使用了几种中等强度和高强度体力活动的定义。无论使用何种指南,男性都比女性更活跃。社会经济水平与休闲时间的身体活动在两个性别呈正相关。在男性中发现年龄和不活动之间的正剂量反应,但在女性中没有。由于男性和女性的身体活动水平不同,与活动水平相关的变量在不同性别之间并不一致,因此促进身体活动的干预措施应考虑到这些差异。
To explore the association between gender and leisure-time physical activity in a population-based sample of adults living in Brazil. To study a variety of variables possibly associated with physical activity levels. A multistage sampling of households was undertaken in Pelotas, a medium-sized Southern Brazilian city. Leisure-time physical activity was measured using the long version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Data on potential predictors of leisure-time physical activity behavior were collected using a standardized questionnaire. 1 344 men and 1 756 women were interviewed. Several definitions of moderate and vigorous-intensity physical activity were used. Regardless of the guideline used, males were more active than women. Socioeconomic level was positively associated with leisure-time physical activity in both genders. A positive dose-response between age and inactivity was found in men, but not among women. Because men and women have different levels of physical activity, and the variables associated with activity levels are not consistent across the genders, interventions promoting physical activity should take these differences into account.
DOI: 10.1097/00005768-200212000-00020
发表时间: 2002-12-01
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