Zonulin, as a marker of intestinal permeability, is elevated in IgA nephropathy and IgA vasculitis with nephritis.
Zonulin, as a marker of intestinal permeability, is elevated in IgA nephropathy and IgA vasculitis with nephritis.
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Zonulin作为肠通透性的标志,在IgA肾病和IgA血管炎伴肾炎时升高。
DOI:
10.1093/ckj/sfac214
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发表时间:
2023-01
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) and IgA vasculitis with nephritis (IgAV-N) are considered related diseases and share some similar clinicopathologic phenotypes. Elevated circulating galactose-deficient IgA1 (Gd-IgA1)-containing immune complexes and mucosal immunity were associated with the pathogenesis of IgAN and IgAV-N. Recently, studies have identified that the zonulin level, as a modulator of intestinal permeability, is significantly elevated in several inflammatory and autoimmune-related diseases. However, whether zonulin also plays a role in IgAN and IgAV-N is not clear. A total of 73 IgAV-N patients, 68 IgAN patients and 54 healthy controls were assessed for circulating zonulin and Gd-IgA1 levels by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The diagnostic efficiency of the combination of zonulin with Gd-IgA1 was evaluated by the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) and integrated discrimination improvement (IDI) analysis. Compared with healthy controls, we found that both IgAV-N and IgAN patients had elevated zonulin and Gd-IgA1 levels (P < .001). Additionally, patients with IgAV-N presented with even higher circulating zonulin levels than patients with IgAN (P = .020). The addition of zonulin to Gd-IgA1 showed better predictive performance than Gd-IgA1 alone in the diagnosis of both IgAN and IgAV-N, as illustrated by a significantly increased AUC (IgAN: 0.805 versus 0.708, P = .0021; IgAV-N: 0.886 versus 0.673, P < .001) and significant IDI (IgAN: IDI 0.136, P < .001; IgAV-N: IDI 0.281, P < .001). Elevated circulating zonulin levels were detected in both patients with IgAV-N and those with IgAN. Combined detection of circulating zonulin and Gd-IgA1 is recommended as a noninvasive diagnostic biomarker for IgAV-N and IgAN.
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影响因子:
6
作者:
Singh, Prashant;Silvester, Jocelyn;Lembo, Anthony
通讯作者:
Lembo, Anthony
影响因子:
30.8
作者:
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通讯作者:
Gharavi, Ali G.
影响因子:
9
作者:
Gesualdo L;Di Leo V;Coppo R
通讯作者:
Coppo R
DOI:
10.1097/01.asn.0000013883.99976.22
发表时间:
2002-05-01
影响因子:
13.6
作者:
Pillebout, E;Thervet, E;Nochy, D
通讯作者:
Nochy, D
影响因子:
--
作者:
Liu, Li-jun;Li, Guang-tao;Zhang, Hong
通讯作者:
Zhang, Hong