Environmental Determinants of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).
Environmental Determinants of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).
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DOI:
10.1007/s11882-021-00993-1
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发表时间:
2021-03-05
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Mersha TB
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brandt EB;Mersha TB
Since the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 outbreak in China in late 2019 turned into a global pandemic, numerous studies have reported associations between environmental factors, such as weather conditions and a range of air pollutants (particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide, ozone, etc.) and the first wave of COVID-19 cases. This review aims to offer a critical assessment of the role of environmental exposure risk factors on SARS-CoV-2 infections and COVID-19 disease severity. In this review, we provide a critical assessment of COVID-19 risk factors, identify gaps in our knowledge (e.g., indoor air pollution), and discuss methodological challenges of association and causation and the impact lockdowns had on air quality. In addition, we will draw attention to ethnic and socioeconomic factors driving viral transmission related to COVID-19. The complex role angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) plays in COVID-19 and future promising avenues of research are discussed. To demonstrate causality, we stress the need for future epidemiologic studies integrating personal air pollution exposures, detailed clinical COVID-19 data, and a range of socioeconomic factors, as well as in vitro and in vivo mechanistic studies.
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DOI:
10.1016/s0140-6736(17)30505-6
发表时间:
2017-05-13
期刊:
Lancet (London, England)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Cohen AJ;Brauer M;Burnett R;Anderson HR;Frostad J;Estep K;Balakrishnan K;Brunekreef B;Dandona L;Dandona R;Feigin V;Freedman G;Hubbell B;Jobling A;Kan H;Knibbs L;Liu Y;Martin R;Morawska L;Pope CA 3rd;Shin H;Straif K;Shaddick G;Thomas M;van Dingenen R;van Donkelaar A;Vos T;Murray CJL;Forouzanfar MH
通讯作者:
Forouzanfar MH
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Carethers, J. M.
通讯作者:
Carethers, J. M.
影响因子:
9.8
作者:
Collivignarelli, Maria Cristina;Abba, Alessandro;Miino, Marco Carnevale
通讯作者:
Miino, Marco Carnevale
影响因子:
4.5
作者:
Anastassopoulou C;Gkizarioti Z;Patrinos GP;Tsakris A
通讯作者:
Tsakris A
影响因子:
14.2
作者:
Brokamp, Cole;Brandt, Eric B.;Ryan, Patrick H.
通讯作者:
Ryan, Patrick H.