A North American brain tumor consortium phase II study of poly-ICLC for adult patients with recurrent anaplastic gliomas.

A North American brain tumor consortium phase II study of poly-ICLC for adult patients with recurrent anaplastic gliomas.
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DOI:
10.1007/s11060-008-9705-3
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发表时间:
2009-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Chang, Susan M.
Chang, Susan M.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Butowski, Nicholas;Lamborn, Kathleen R.;Lee, Bee L.;Prados, Michael D.;Cloughesy, Timothy;DeAngelis, Lisa M.;Abrey, Lauren;Fink, Karen;Lieberman, Frank;Mehta, Minesh;Robins, H. Ian;Junck, Larry;Salazar, Andres M.;Chang, Susan M.

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This phase II study was designed to determine the objective response rate and 6-month progression free survival of adult patients with recurrent supratentorial anaplastic glioma when treated with the immune modulator, polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid stabilized with polylysine and carboxymethylcellulose (poly-ICLC). This was an open-labeled, single arm phase II study. Patients were treated with poly-ICLC alone. Patients may have had treatment for no more than two prior relapses. Treatment with poly-ICLC continued until tumor progression. 55 patients were enrolled in the study. 10 were ineligible after central review of pathology. 11% of patients (5 of 45) had a radiographic response. Time to progression was known for 39 patients and 6 remain on treatment. The estimated 6-month progression free survival was 24%. The median survival time was 43 weeks. Poly-ICLC was well tolerated, but there was no improvement in 6-month progression free survival compared to historical database nor was there an encouraging objective radiographic response rate. Based on this study, poly-ICLC does not improve 6moPFS in patients with recurrent anaplastic gliomas but may be worth further study in combination with agents such as temozolomide.
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