Joint profiling of chromatin accessibility and gene expression in thousands of single cells.

Joint profiling of chromatin accessibility and gene expression in thousands of single cells.
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DOI:
10.1126/science.aau0730
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发表时间:
2018-09-28
期刊:
Science (New York, N.Y.)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Shendure J
Shendure J
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cao J;Cusanovich DA;Ramani V;Aghamirzaie D;Pliner HA;Hill AJ;Daza RM;McFaline-Figueroa JL;Packer JS;Christiansen L;Steemers FJ;Adey AC;Trapnell C;Shendure J

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Although we can increasingly measure transcription, chromatin, methylation, etc. at single cell resolution, most assays survey only one aspect of cellular biology. Here we describe sci-CAR, a combinatorial indexing-based co-assay that jointly profiles chromatin accessibility and mRNA in each of thousands of single cells. As a proof-of-concept, we apply sci-CAR to 4,825 cells comprising a time-series of dexamethasone treatment, as well as to 11,296 cells from the adult mouse kidney. With the resulting data, we compare the pseudotemporal dynamics of chromatin accessibility and gene expression, reconstruct the chromatin accessibility profiles of cell types defined by RNA profiles, and link cis-regulatory sites to their target genes on the basis of the covariance of chromatin accessibility and transcription across large numbers of single cells. One Sentence Summary: We developed and applied sci-CAR to jointly profile the epigenome and transcriptome of thousands of single cells in systems including cortisol response and whole mouse kidney.
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