Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus specific antibodies in naturally exposed Israeli llamas, alpacas and camels.

Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus specific antibodies in naturally exposed Israeli llamas, alpacas and camels.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.onehlt.2018.05.002
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发表时间:
2018-06
期刊:
One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Davidson I
Davidson I
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
David D;Rotenberg D;Khinich E;Erster O;Bardenstein S;van Straten M;Okba NMA;Raj SV;Haagmans BL;Miculitzki M;Davidson I

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到目前为止,以色列还没有人感染MERS CoV的报告。除了以色列,中东几乎所有国家都报告了MERS-CoV在单峰骆驼中传播的证据。因此,我们的目的是分析2012年至2017年期间采样的以色列骆驼科动物中的MERS-CoV感染。总共检测了411头骆驼、102头羊驼和19头美洲驼的血清中是否存在MERS-CoV抗体。我们的研究结果表明,以色列单峰骆驼的MERS-CoV血清阳性率低于周边国家,并且首次发现了自然感染的美洲驼。此外,还对2015年1月至2017年12月期间获得的661头骆驼、羊驼和喇嘛的鼻拭子进行了MERS-CoV RNA检测。所有鼻拭子均为阴性,表明在此期间没有证据表明MERS CoV在这些骆驼中活跃循环。
Thus far, no human MERS-CoV infections have been reported from Israel. Evidence for the circulation of MERS-CoV in dromedaries has been reported from almost all the countries of the Middle East, except Israel. Therefore, we aimed to analyze MERS-CoV infection in Israeli camelids, sampled between 2012 and 2017. A total of 411 camels, 102 alpacas and 19 llamas' sera were tested for the presence of antibodies to MERS-CoV. Our findings indicate a lower MERS-CoV seropositivity among Israeli dromedaries than in the surrounding countries, and for the first time naturally infected llamas were identified. In addition, nasal swabs of 661 camels, alpacas and lamas, obtained from January 2015 to December 2017, were tested for the presence of MERS-CoV RNA. All nasal swabs were negative, indicating no evidence for MERS-CoV active circulation in these camelids during that time period.
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