Effects of Individual Differences in Blocking Workplace Distractions
Effects of Individual Differences in Blocking Workplace Distractions
复制标题
个体差异对阻止工作场所干扰的影响
DOI:
10.1145/3173574.3173666
复制
发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Iqbal, Shamsi T.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mark, Gloria;Czerwinski, Mary;Iqbal, Shamsi T.
Information workers are experiencing ever-increasing online distractions in the workplace, and software to block distractions is becoming more popular. We conducted an exploratory field study with 32 information workers in their workplace using software to block online distractions for one week. We discovered that with online distractions blocked, participants assessed their focus and productivity to be significantly higher. Those who benefited most were those who reported being less in control of their work, associated with personality traits of lower Conscientiousness and Lack of Perseverence. Unexpectedly, those reporting higher control of work experienced a cost of higher workload with online distractions blocked. Those who reported the greatest increase in focus with distractions blocked were those who were more susceptible to social media distractions. Without distractions, people with higher control of work worked longer stretches without physical breaks, with consequently higher stress. We present design recommendations to promote focus for our observed coping behaviors.
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DOI:
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2008
期刊:
International Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
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CHI Extended Abstracts
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10.4324/9780429054198-4
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The Hospital
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