The porcine innate immune system: an update.

The porcine innate immune system: an update.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.dci.2014.03.022
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发表时间:
2014-08
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Meurens F
Meurens F
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mair KH;Sedlak C;Käser T;Pasternak A;Levast B;Gerner W;Saalmüller A;Summerfield A;Gerdts V;Wilson HL;Meurens F

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This review provides an updated overview of porcine innate immune system. Porcine innate immune system is compared that of human and mouse. The importance of the pig as model for human disease is underlined. Over the last few years, we have seen an increasing interest and demand for pigs in biomedical research. Domestic pigs (Sus scrofa domesticus) are closely related to humans in terms of their anatomy, genetics, and physiology, and often are the model of choice for the assessment of novel vaccines and therapeutics in a preclinical stage. However, the pig as a model has much more to offer, and can serve as a model for many biomedical applications including aging research, medical imaging, and pharmaceutical studies to name a few. In this review, we will provide an overview of the innate immune system in pigs, describe its anatomical and physiological key features, and discuss the key players involved. In particular, we compare the porcine innate immune system to that of humans, and emphasize on the importance of the pig as model for human disease.
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