Affinity monolith chromatography: a review of principles and recent analytical applications.
Affinity monolith chromatography: a review of principles and recent analytical applications.
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DOI:
10.1007/s00216-012-6568-4
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发表时间:
2013-03
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Hage, David S.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pfaunmiller, Erika L.;Paulemond, Marie Laura;Dupper, Courtney M.;Hage, David S.
关键词:
Affinity monolith chromatography (AMC) is a type of liquid chromatography that uses a monolithic support and a biologically-related binding agent as a stationary phase. AMC is a powerful method for the selective separation, analysis or studies of specific target compounds in a sample. This review discusses the basic principles of AMC and recent developments or applications of this method, with particular emphasis being given to work that has appeared in the last five years. Various materials that have been used to prepare columns for AMC are examined, including organic monoliths, silica monoliths, agarose monoliths and cryogels. These supports have been used in AMC for formats that have ranged from traditional columns to disks, microcolumns and capillaries. Many binding agents have also been employed in AMC, such as antibodies, enzymes, proteins, lectins, immobilized metal-ions and dyes. Some applications that have been reported with these binding agents in AMC are bioaffinity chromatography, immunoaffinity chromatography or immunoextraction, immobilized metal-ion affinity chromatography, dye-ligand affinity chromatography, chiral separations and biointeraction studies. Examples are presented from fields that include analytical chemistry, pharmaceutical analysis, clinical testing and biotechnology. Current trends and possible future directions in AMC are also discussed.
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