Expertise and age effects on knowledge activation in chess.

Expertise and age effects on knowledge activation in chess.
复制标题

专业知识和年龄对国际象棋知识激活的影响。

DOI:
10.1037/0882-7974.21.2.401
复制
发表时间:
2006
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Vasyukova,Catherine
Vasyukova,Catherine
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jastrzembski,TiffanyS;Charness,Neil;Vasyukova,Catherine

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

不同年龄的新手、中级和专家棋手在棋盘的四分之一部分上玩两个棋子,执行一项简单的任务,以检测国王是否受到控制或受到控制的威胁。年龄减缓了对这两项任务的反应。任务和技能的相互作用显示,随着技能的增加,检查和威胁任务之间的反应时间减少,专家们在这两项任务上的速度同样快。速度和工作记忆的措施呈负相关,年龄,但无关的技能。技能并没有减轻与年龄相关的检测速度的影响。这些结果表明,评估基本国际象棋关系所需的知识激活过程随着年龄的增长而缓慢,即使是专家。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2016阿帕,保留所有权利)
Novice, intermediate, and expert chess players of various ages, playing with two chess pieces on a quarter-section of a chessboard, performed a simple task to detect that the king is in check or is threatened with being in check. Age slowed response for both tasks. An interaction of task and skill revealed differences in diminishing response time between check and threat tasks as skill increased; experts were equally fast on both tasks. Measures of speed and working memory were negatively related to age but unrelated to skill. Skill did not mitigate age-related effects on speed of detection. These results suggest that knowledge-activation processes necessary to assess basic chess relationships slow with age, even in experts.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
DOI: 10.1037/0096-3445.113.3.345
发表时间: 1984-01-01
影响因子: 4.1
作者:
SALTHOUSE, TA
通讯作者: SALTHOUSE, TA
国际象棋棋手的视觉空间能力。
DOI: --
发表时间: 2002
影响因子: 4
作者:
A. Waters;F. Gobet;G. Leyden
通讯作者: G. Leyden
DOI: 10.1037/0882-7974.20.1.117
发表时间: 2005-03-01
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
Taylor, JL;O'Hara, R;Yesavage, JA
通讯作者: Yesavage, JA
专业知识和任务因素对飞行员沟通年龄差异的影响。
DOI: 10.1037/0882-7974.16.1.31
发表时间: 2001
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
Morrow,DG;Menard,WE;Stine-Morrow,EA;Teller,T;Bryant,D
通讯作者: Bryant,D
DOI: --
发表时间: 1984
期刊: Springer: New York
影响因子: --
作者:
P. Frey
通讯作者: P. Frey