A comprehensive analysis of gene expression changes provoked by bacterial and fungal infection in C. elegans.
A comprehensive analysis of gene expression changes provoked by bacterial and fungal infection in C. elegans.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0019055
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Ewbank JJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Engelmann I;Griffon A;Tichit L;Montañana-Sanchis F;Wang G;Reinke V;Waterston RH;Hillier LW;Ewbank JJ
While Caenorhabditis elegans specifically responds to infection by the up-regulation of certain genes, distinct pathogens trigger the expression of a common set of genes. We applied new methods to conduct a comprehensive and comparative study of the transcriptional response of C. elegans to bacterial and fungal infection. Using tiling arrays and/or RNA-sequencing, we have characterized the genome-wide transcriptional changes that underlie the host's response to infection by three bacterial (Serratia marcescens, Enterococcus faecalis and otorhabdus luminescens) and two fungal pathogens (Drechmeria coniospora and Harposporium sp.). We developed a flexible tool, the WormBase Converter (available at http://wormbasemanager.sourceforge.net/), to allow cross-study comparisons. The new data sets provided more extensive lists of differentially regulated genes than previous studies. Annotation analysis confirmed that genes commonly up-regulated by bacterial infections are related to stress responses. We found substantial overlaps between the genes regulated upon intestinal infection by the bacterial pathogens and Harposporium, and between those regulated by Harposporium and D. coniospora, which infects the epidermis. Among the fungus-regulated genes, there was a significant bias towards genes that are evolving rapidly and potentially encode small proteins. The results obtained using new methods reveal that the response to infection in C. elegans is determined by the nature of the pathogen, the site of infection and the physiological imbalance provoked by infection. They form the basis for future functional dissection of innate immune signaling. Finally, we also propose alternative methods to identify differentially regulated genes that take into account the greater variability in lowly expressed genes.
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影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Drace K;McLaughlin S;Darby C
通讯作者:
Darby C
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.0914643107
发表时间:
2010-02-02
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
10.5
作者:
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通讯作者:
Bargmann, CI
影响因子:
9.2
作者:
Mallo, GV;Kurz, CL;Ewbank, JJ
通讯作者:
Ewbank, JJ
影响因子:
30.5
作者:
Kawli, Trupti;Tan, Man-Wah
通讯作者:
Tan, Man-Wah