Genome-wide CpG density and DNA methylation analysis method (MeDIP, RRBS, and WGBS) comparisons.
Genome-wide CpG density and DNA methylation analysis method (MeDIP, RRBS, and WGBS) comparisons.
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DOI:
10.1080/15592294.2021.1924970
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发表时间:
2022-05
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Skinner, Michael K.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Beck, Daniel;Ben Maamar, Millissia;Skinner, Michael K.
Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis is one of the most common epigenetic processes analysed for genome characterization and differential DNA methylation assessment. Previous genome-wide analysis has suggested an important variable in DNA methylation methods involves CpG density. The current study was designed to investigate the CpG density in a variety of different species genomes and correlate this to various DNA methylation analysis data sets. The majority of all genomes had >90% of the genome in the low density 1–3 CpG/100 bp category, while <10% of the genome was in the higher density >5 CpG/100 bp category. Similar observations with human, rat, bird, and fish genomes were observed. The methylated DNA immunoprecipitation (MeDIP) procedure uses the anti-5-methylcytosine antibody immunoprecipitation followed by next-generation sequencing (MeDIP-Seq). The MeDIP procedure is biased to lower CpG density of <5 CpG/100 bp, which corresponds to >95% of the genome. The reduced representation bisulphite (RRBS) protocol generally identifies DMRs in higher CpG density regions of ≥3 CpG/100 bp which corresponds to approximately 20% of the genome. The whole-genome bisulphite (WGBS) analyses resulted in higher CpG densities, often greater than 10 CpG/100bp. WGBS generally identifies ≥2 CpG/100bp, which corresponds to approximately 50% of the genome. Limitations and potential optimization approaches for each method are discussed. None of the procedures can provide complete genome-wide assessment of the genome, but MeDIP-Seq provides coverage of the highest percentage. Observations demonstrate that CpG density is a critical variable in DNA methylation analysis, and different molecular techniques focus on distinct genomic regions.
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影响因子:
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DOI:
10.1007/978-1-4939-6685-1_15
发表时间:
2017-01-01
期刊:
ORAL BIOLOGY: MOLECULAR TECHNIQUES AND APPLICATIONS, 2ND EDITION
影响因子:
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作者:
Chatterjee, Aniruddha;Rodger, Euan J.;Stockwell, Peter A.
通讯作者:
Stockwell, Peter A.
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影响因子:
4.6
作者:
Ben Maamar M;Sadler-Riggleman I;Beck D;Skinner MK
通讯作者:
Skinner MK