Bone-cartilage crosstalk: a conversation for understanding osteoarthritis.

Bone-cartilage crosstalk: a conversation for understanding osteoarthritis.
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DOI:
10.1038/boneres.2016.28
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
12.7
通讯作者:
Kuliwaba, Julia S.
Kuliwaba, Julia S.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Findlay, David M.;Kuliwaba, Julia S.

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虽然软骨退化是骨性关节炎(OA)的特征,但目前已认识到整个关节参与了OA的进展。特别是,软骨和软骨下骨之间的相互作用(串扰)被认为是这一过程的中心特征。关节软骨与关节长骨的骨界面上是一个独特的区域,由关节软骨组成,其下方是位于软骨下骨板内的钙化软骨。软骨下板下方是长骨末端的松质骨。在骨性关节炎中,关节软骨有明显的渐进性破坏性改变,这种改变与基础骨中的特征性改变平行。这篇综述考察了这些组织间的生化和生物力学信号在骨性关节炎疾病进展中的重要作用的证据,并询问这种信号是否可能为阻止或减缓疾病发展的治疗干预提供可能性。
Although cartilage degradation is the characteristic feature of osteoarthritis (OA), it is now recognized that the whole joint is involved in the progression of OA. In particular, the interaction (crosstalk) between cartilage and subchondral bone is thought to be a central feature of this process. The interface between articular cartilage and bone of articulating long bones is a unique zone, which comprises articular cartilage, below which is the calcified cartilage sitting on and intercalated into the subchondral bone plate. Below the subchondral plate is the trabecular bone at the end of the respective long bones. In OA, there are well-described progressive destructive changes in the articular cartilage, which parallel characteristic changes in the underlying bone. This review examines the evidence that biochemical and biomechanical signaling between these tissue compartments is important in OA disease progression and asks whether such signaling might provide possibilities for therapeutic intervention to halt or slow disease development.
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发表时间: 2009-05
期刊: BONE
影响因子: 4.1
作者:
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