COVID-19 pandemic: study on simple, easy, and practical relaxation techniques while wearing medical protective equipment

COVID-19 pandemic: study on simple, easy, and practical relaxation techniques while wearing medical protective equipment
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COVID-19大流行:研究佩戴医疗防护装备时简单、容易、实用的放松技巧

DOI:
10.1017/s0033291720003220
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发表时间:
2020-08
影响因子:
6.9
通讯作者:
Dongni
Dongni
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Huiqin Zhang;Aimin Li;Boheng Zhu;Yanyan Niu;Zheng Ruan;Lihong Liu;Xiaoling Gao;Kun Wang;Lu Yin;Mao Peng;Qing Xue;Haixia Leng;Baoquan Min;Qing Tian;Chunxue Wang;Yuan Yang;Zhou Zhu;Tianmei Si;Wei Li;Fangfang Shangguan;Xia Hong;Hong Chang;Haiqing Song;Dongni

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摘要背景:在2019年新冠肺炎大流行期间,还没有关于医务人员在佩戴医疗防护装备时如何缓解痛苦或放松的研究报道。这项研究旨在确定在六种放松方法中,哪一种对穿戴医疗防护装备的一线医务人员来说最可行。方法这是一项分两步进行的研究,通过在线调查收集数据。第一步:对15名一线医务人员进行了六种不同放松技巧的培训,并报告了穿戴医疗防护装备时最可行的两种放松技巧。第二步:在65名医务人员样本中,对第一步揭示的两种最可行的放松方法进行了定量测试,包括疗效、无空间限制、无时间限制、无体位要求、无环境限制、易学、简便易行、实用性和接受性。结果根据步骤1,Kegel锻炼和自体放松是最可行的方法。在步骤2中,佩戴医疗防护装备的65名参与者中,Kegel锻炼在所有10个维度上都优于自体放松(有效性:24v15,无空间限制:30v4,无时间限制:31v4,无体位要求:26v4,无环境限制:30v11,易学:28v5,简单性:29v7,方便性:29v4,实用性:30v14,接受度:32v6)。结论凯格尔运动是新冠肺炎疫情中一线医务人员穿戴医用防护装备时的一种很有前途的自我放松方法。
Abstract Background No studies have reported on how to relieve distress or relax in medical health workers while wearing medical protective equipment in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The study aimed to establish which relaxation technique, among six, is the most feasible in first-line medical health workers wearing medical protective equipment. Methods This was a two-step study collecting data with online surveys. Step 1: 15 first-line medical health workers were trained to use six different relaxation techniques and reported the two most feasible techniques while wearing medical protective equipment. Step 2: the most two feasible relaxation techniques revealed by step 1 were quantitatively tested in a sample of 65 medical health workers in terms of efficacy, no space limitation, no time limitation, no body position requirement, no environment limitation to be done, easiness to learn, simplicity, convenience, practicality, and acceptance. Results Kegel exercise and autogenic relaxation were the most feasible techniques according to step 1. In step 2, Kegel exercise outperformed autogenic relaxation on all the 10 dimensions among the 65 participants while wearing medical protective equipment (efficacy: 24 v. 15, no space limitation: 30 v. 4, no time limitation: 31 v. 4, no body position requirement: 26 v. 4, no environment limitation: 30 v. 11, easiness to learn: 28 v. 5, simplicity: 29 v. 7, convenience: 29 v. 4, practicality: 30 v. 14, acceptance: 32 v. 6). Conclusion Kegel exercise seems a promising self-relaxation technique for first-line medical health workers while wearing medical protective equipment among COVID-19 pandemic.
DOI: 10.5812/asjsm.34786
发表时间: 2011-06
影响因子: --
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通讯作者: Hanafi Ahmad Yusof H
DOI: 10.1007/s10484-017-9367-z
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DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2017.09.009
发表时间: 2018-01-01
影响因子: 8.1
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DOI: 10.5014/ajot.2016.019315
发表时间: 2016-09-01
期刊: The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association
影响因子: --
作者:
Flynn, Theresa A;Jones, Brittney A;Ausderau, Karla K
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