Targeted RNA N(6) -Methyladenosine Demethylation Controls Cell Fate Transition in Human Pluripotent Stem Cells.
Targeted RNA N(6) -Methyladenosine Demethylation Controls Cell Fate Transition in Human Pluripotent Stem Cells.
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靶向 RNA N6 -甲基腺苷去甲基化控制人多能干细胞的细胞命运转变
DOI:
10.1002/advs.202003902
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发表时间:
2021-06
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Cao N
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen X;Zhao Q;Zhao YL;Chai GS;Cheng W;Zhao Z;Wang J;Luo GZ;Cao N
Deficiency of the N 6‐methyladenosine (m6A) methyltransferase complex results in global reduction of m6A abundance and defective cell development in embryonic stem cells (ESCs). However, it's unclear whether regional m6A methylation affects cell fate decisions due to the inability to modulate individual m6A modification in ESCs with precise temporal control. Here, a targeted RNA m6A erasure (TRME) system is developed to achieve site‐specific demethylation of RNAs in human ESCs (hESCs). TRME, in which a stably transfected, doxycycline‐inducible dCas13a is fused to the catalytic domain of ALKBH5, can precisely and reversibly demethylate the targeted m6A site of mRNA and increase mRNA stability with limited off‐target effects. It is further demonstrated that temporal m6A erasure on a single site of SOX2 is sufficient to control the differentiation of hESCs. This study provides a versatile toolbox to reveal the function of individual m6A modification in hESCs, enabling cell fate control studies at the epitranscriptional level. N 6‐methyladenosine (m6A) plays a crucial role in regulating stem cell fate determination. A targeted RNA m6A erasure system is developed to achieve site‐specific demethylation of RNAs in human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) and it is further demonstrated that temporal m6A erasure on a single site of SOX2 is sufficient to control the differentiation of hESCs.
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影响因子:
64.5
作者:
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通讯作者:
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64.8
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影响因子:
48
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通讯作者:
Chen J
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64.8
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Zhang F