Pregnancy intentions among women who do not try: focusing on women who are okay either way.
Pregnancy intentions among women who do not try: focusing on women who are okay either way.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10995-010-0604-9
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发表时间：
2011-02
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Shreffler KM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
McQuillan J;Greil AL;Shreffler KM
有意怀孕的女性（试图怀孕或试图不怀孕）是否与“无论哪种方式都可以”怀孕的女性有系统的不同？我们使用了一个目前性活跃的子样本（n = 3，771）的生育障碍的全国调查，一个随机数字拨号电话调查的育龄妇女（年龄25-45）在美国。我们比较妇女谁是试图，试图不，或好的态度，社会压力，生活过程和状态特征怀孕使用双变量分析（卡方检验分类和方差分析测试连续变量）。多变量多项逻辑回归提供了调整后的关联。大多数女性表示，她们正在努力不怀孕（71%）或无论如何都没问题（23%）;很少有人试图怀孕。在没有怀孕史的女性（n = 831）中，更多的人说他们正在尝试怀孕（14%），但相似的比例是可以的（26%）。有几个特征将那些试图生育的人与那些好的人区分开来：生育意图，母亲的重要性，年龄，奇偶校验，种族/民族和自我识别生育问题。其他特征与尝试不怀孕相关联：理想的孩子数量，想要一个孩子，信任概念，关系满意度，种族，经济困难，以及对职业成功的态度。对怀孕“无论哪种方式都没问题”的女性应该与有意（尝试，尝试不）怀孕的女性分开评估。
Are women who are intentional about pregnancy (trying to or trying not to get pregnant) systematically different from women who are “okay either way” about getting pregnant? We use a currently sexually active subsample (n = 3,771) of the National Survey of Fertility Barriers, a random digit dialing telephone survey of reproductive-aged women (ages 25–45) in the United States. We compare women who are trying to, trying not to, or okay either way about getting pregnant on attitudes, social pressures, life course and status characteristics using bivariate analyses (chi-square tests for categorical and ANOVA tests for continuous variables). Multivariate multinomial logistic regression provides adjusted associations. Most women say that they are trying not to get pregnant (71%) or are okay either way (23%); few are trying to get pregnant. Among women with no prior pregnancies (n = 831), more say that they are trying to get pregnant (14%) but a similar percentage are okay either way (26%). Several characteristics distinguish those trying to from those okay: fertility intentions, importance of motherhood, age, parity, race/ethnicity and self identifying a fertility problem. Additional characteristics are associated with trying not to get pregnant compared to being okay: ideal number of children, wanting a baby, trusting conception, relationship satisfaction, race ethnicity, economic hardship, and attitudes about career success. Women who are “okay either way” about pregnancy should be assessed separately from women who are intentional (trying to, trying not to) about pregnancy.
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影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Hayford, Sarah R.;Morgan, S. Philip
通讯作者：
Morgan, S. Philip
DOI：
10.2307/2991574
发表时间：
1999-09-01
期刊：
FAMILY PLANNING PERSPECTIVES
影响因子：
--
作者：
Luker, KC
通讯作者：
Luker, KC
影响因子：
5.4
作者：
Barrett, G;Wellings, K
通讯作者：
Wellings, K
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Kost, Kathryn;Singh, Susheela;Bankole, Akinrinola
通讯作者：
Bankole, Akinrinola
影响因子：
2.5
作者：
Hagewen, KJ;Morgan, SP
通讯作者：
Morgan, SP