Victimization and posttraumatic stress disorder among homeless adolescents.
Victimization and posttraumatic stress disorder among homeless adolescents.
复制标题
无家可归青少年的受害和创伤后应激障碍。
DOI:
10.1097/00004583-200403000-00015
复制
发表时间:
2004
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Hoyt,DanR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stewart,AngelaJ;Steiman,Mandy;Cauce,AnaMari;Cochran,BryanN;Whitbeck,LesB;Hoyt,DanR
OBJECTIVETo examine street victimization and posttraumatic stress symptoms among urban homeless adolescents and to test whether emotional numbing and avoidance represent distinct posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom clusters.METHODStructured, private interviews were conducted with homeless adolescents (N = 374) in the Seattle metropolitan area (95% response rate) from 1995 to 1998.RESULTSEighty-three percent of street youths were physically and/or sexually victimized after leaving home. Approximately 18% of these youths met research criteria for PTSD. Results from a confirmatory factor analysis suggest that disaggregating symptoms of avoidance from symptoms of emotional numbing provides a better fit of the data than the current DSM-IV model in which these symptoms are combined in one factor.CONCLUSIONSSexual and physical victimization are serious threats for homeless adolescents, and those who are victimized are at risk for PTSD. Results challenge the belief that symptoms of avoidance and numbing represent one unified cluster in this population.
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DOI:
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
Adolescence
影响因子:
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作者:
Laurie Schaffner
通讯作者:
Laurie Schaffner
影响因子:
--
作者:
KESSLER, RC;SONNEGA, A;NELSON, CB
通讯作者:
NELSON, CB
DOI:
10.1097/00004583-199401000-00012
发表时间:
1994-01-01
影响因子:
13.3
作者:
SHANNON, MP;LONIGAN, CJ;TAYLOR, CM
通讯作者:
TAYLOR, CM
影响因子:
--
作者:
N. Breslau;G. Davis;P. Andreski;E. Peterson
通讯作者:
N. Breslau;G. Davis;P. Andreski;E. Peterson
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1997
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
N. Terrell
通讯作者:
N. Terrell