Cortical dendritic activity correlates with spindle-rich oscillations during sleep in rodents.

Cortical dendritic activity correlates with spindle-rich oscillations during sleep in rodents.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41467-017-00735-w
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发表时间:
2017-09-25
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Larkum ME
Larkum ME
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Seibt J;Richard CJ;Sigl-Glöckner J;Takahashi N;Kaplan DI;Doron G;de Limoges D;Bocklisch C;Larkum ME

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How sleep influences brain plasticity is not known. In particular, why certain electroencephalographic (EEG) rhythms are linked to memory consolidation is poorly understood. Calcium activity in dendrites is known to be necessary for structural plasticity changes, but this has never been carefully examined during sleep. Here, we report that calcium activity in populations of neocortical dendrites is increased and synchronised during oscillations in the spindle range in naturally sleeping rodents. Remarkably, the same relationship is not found in cell bodies of the same neurons and throughout the cortical column. Spindles during sleep have been suggested to be important for brain development and plasticity. Our results provide evidence for a physiological link of spindles in the cortex specific to dendrites, the main site of synaptic plasticity. Different stages of sleep, marked by particular electroencephalographic (EEG) signatures, have been linked to memory consolidation, but underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. Here, the authors show that dendritic calcium synchronisation correlates with spindle-rich sleep phases.
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