Circuit Design Features of a Stable Two-Cell System.

Circuit Design Features of a Stable Two-Cell System.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cell.2018.01.015
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发表时间:
2018-02-08
期刊:
影响因子:
64.5
通讯作者:
Medzhitov R
Medzhitov R
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhou X;Franklin RA;Adler M;Jacox JB;Bailis W;Shyer JA;Flavell RA;Mayo A;Alon U;Medzhitov R

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Cell communication within tissues is mediated by multiple paracrine signals including growth factors, which control cell survival and proliferation. Cells and the growth factors they produce and receive constitute a circuit with specific properties that ensure homeostasis. Here we used computational and experimental approaches to characterize the features of cell circuits based on growth factor exchange between macrophages and fibroblasts, two cell types found in most mammalian tissues. We found that the macrophage-fibroblast cell circuit is stable and robust to perturbations. Analytical screening of all possible two-cell circuit topologies revealed the circuit features sufficient for stability, including environmental constraint and negative feedback regulation. Moreover, we found that cell-cell contact was essential for the stability of the macrophage-fibroblast circuit. These findings illustrate principles of cell circuit design, and provide a quantitative perspective on cell interactions.
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