A protocol to develop Shared Socio-economic Pathways for European agriculture.

A protocol to develop Shared Socio-economic Pathways for European agriculture.
复制标题

制定欧洲农业共享社会经济路径的协议。

DOI:
10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.109701
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
8.7
通讯作者:
Mitter H
Mitter H
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mitter H

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迈向更可持续的未来需要采取协调一致的行动,特别是在全球气候变化的背景下。农业系统综合评估(IAAS)被认为是为政策和决策提供可靠信息的宝贵工具。IAAS使用故事情节来定义社会经济和环境框架假设。虽然有一套定性的全球故事情节,称为共同的社会经济路径,可用于大规模综合评估,但其空间分辨率和范围不足以进行区域农业研究。我们提出了一项议定书,以实施欧洲农业共同社会经济途径的发展- Eur-Agri-SSP-以支持IAAS。拟议的故事情节开发流程设计基于六项质量标准:可解释性、纵向和横向一致性、显著性、合法性、丰富性和创造性。这些标准之间可能会出现权衡。这一进程是以科学为驱动力的,是反复进行的,目的是提高可解释性和横向一致性。一个嵌套的方法,建议跨尺度链接的故事情节,同时保持垂直的一致性。在参与性和跨学科的故事情节发展过程中,应激发合理性、合法性、突出性、丰富性和创造性。质量标准和工艺设计要求结合在方案中,以增加概念和方法的透明度。该协议规定了9个工作步骤。对于每一步,都提出了适当的方法,并讨论了利益相关者参与的预期水平和形式。一个关键的方法挑战是将全球小战略计划与利益攸关方提供的区域观点联系起来,同时保持纵向一致性和利益攸关方的支持。我们的结论是,该协议有利于系统的发展和评价的故事情节,这可以转移到其他地区,部门和规模,并支持IAAS的相互比较。
Moving towards a more sustainable future requires concerted actions, particularly in the context of global climate change. Integrated assessments of agricultural systems (IAAS) are considered valuable tools to provide sound information for policy and decision-making. IAAS use storylines to define socio-economic and environmental framework assumptions. While a set of qualitative global storylines, known as the Shared Socio-economic Pathways (SSPs), is available to inform integrated assessments at large scales, their spatial resolution and scope is insufficient for regional studies in agriculture. We present a protocol to operationalize the development of Shared Socio-economic Pathways for European agriculture – Eur-Agri-SSPs – to support IAAS. The proposed design of the storyline development process is based on six quality criteria: plausibility, vertical and horizontal consistency, salience, legitimacy, richness and creativity. Trade-offs between these criteria may occur. The process is science-driven and iterative to enhance plausibility and horizontal consistency. A nested approach is suggested to link storylines across scales while maintaining vertical consistency. Plausibility, legitimacy, salience, richness and creativity shall be stimulated in a participatory and interdisciplinary storyline development process. The quality criteria and process design requirements are combined in the protocol to increase conceptual and methodological transparency. The protocol specifies nine working steps. For each step, suitable methods are proposed and the intended level and format of stakeholder engagement are discussed. A key methodological challenge is to link global SSPs with regional perspectives provided by the stakeholders, while maintaining vertical consistency and stakeholder buy-in. We conclude that the protocol facilitates systematic development and evaluation of storylines, which can be transferred to other regions, sectors and scales and supports inter-comparisons of IAAS.
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