Interleukin 10 acts on regulatory T cells to maintain expression of the transcription factor Foxp3 and suppressive function in mice with colitis.

Interleukin 10 acts on regulatory T cells to maintain expression of the transcription factor Foxp3 and suppressive function in mice with colitis.
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DOI:
10.1038/ni.1791
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发表时间:
2009-11
期刊:
影响因子:
30.5
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
医学1区
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--
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表达转录因子Foxp 3的调节性T细胞(Treg细胞)抑制其他细胞的活性。在这里,我们表明,在重组激活基因1缺陷(Rag 1 −/−)受体小鼠中,CD 11b+骨髓细胞产生的白细胞介素10(IL-10)是预防转移的CD 4 + CD 45 RBhi T细胞诱导的结肠炎所必需的。在Il 10 −/− Rag 1 −/−小鼠中,Treg细胞未能维持Foxp 3表达和调节活性。Foxp 3表达的丧失仅发生在患有结肠炎的受者中,这表明对IL-10的需求在炎症的存在下表现出来。IL-10受体缺陷型Treg细胞也不能维持Foxp 3的表达,这表明宿主IL-10直接作用于Treg细胞。我们的数据表明,从骨髓细胞释放的IL-10以旁分泌方式作用于Treg细胞以维持Foxp 3表达。
Regulatory T cells (Treg cells) that express the transcription factor Foxp3 suppress the activity of other cells. Here we show that interleukin 10 (IL-10) produced by CD11b+ myeloid cells in recombination-activating gene 1–deficient (Rag1−/−) recipient mice was needed to prevent the colitis induced by transferred CD4+ CD45RBhi T cells. In Il10 −/− Rag1−/− mice, Treg cells failed to maintain Foxp3 expression and regulatory activity. The loss of Foxp3 expression occurred only in recipients with colitis, which indicates that the requirement for IL-10 is manifested in the presence of inflammation. IL-10 receptor–deficient (Il10rb−/−) Treg cells also failed to maintain Foxp3 expression, which suggested that host IL-10 acted directly on the Treg cells. Our data indicate that IL-10 released from myeloid cells acts in a paracrine manner on Treg cells to maintain Foxp3 expression.
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