How Mother and Father Support Affect Youths' Interest in Computer Science

How Mother and Father Support Affect Youths' Interest in Computer Science
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父母的支持如何影响青少年对计算机科学的兴趣

DOI:
10.1145/3230977.3231003
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
Finland
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Allan, Vicki
Allan, Vicki
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Clarke-Midura, Jody;Poole, Frederick J.;Pantic, Katarina;Sun, Chongning;Allan, Vicki

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父母的支持可以预测儿童的职业兴趣和愿望。然而,母亲和父亲的支持对青年职业选择的影响不同。为了了解母亲和父亲的支持如何影响计算机科学(CS)的职业兴趣,我们开发了两个路径模型,使用母亲和父亲的支持收益来预测青少年对CS的兴趣。我们假设,认为父亲和母亲的支持,将涉及到青少年的兴趣,通过青少年的认知CS效用价值作为中介。我们发现,母亲和父亲的支持导致CS的兴趣。然而,父亲的支持被发现通过中介效用价值信念影响CS的兴趣。为了解释这些差异,我们使用学生访谈数据来探讨我们研究中的参与者如何感知父母的支持。
Parental support is a predictor of children's career interest and aspirations. However, mother and father support affects youth career choices differently. To understand how perceived mothers' and fathers' support affect career interest in computer science (CS), we developed two path models using both mother and father support gains to predict youths' interest in CS. We hypothesized that perceived father's and mother's support would relate to youths' interest in CS via youths' perception of CS utility value as a mediator. We found that both mother and father support leads to interest in CS. However, father support was found to affect CS interest via the mediator utility-value beliefs. To provide explanations for these differences we used student interview data to explore how participants in our study perceived parental support.
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