Towards more inclusive and solution orientated community-based environmental monitoring
Towards more inclusive and solution orientated community-based environmental monitoring
复制标题
迈向更具包容性和以解决方案为导向的社区环境监测
DOI：
10.1088/1748-9326/accfb0
复制
发表时间：
2023
影响因子：
6.7
通讯作者：
Mercer L
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mercer L
气候驱动的快速环境变化继续威胁着依赖北极景观维持生活方式的前线社区。基于社区的监测（CBM）可以增加我们对环境变化的了解，并了解整个北极地区发生的人与环境相互作用。然而，外部研究人员和社区成员的贡献不平衡，限制了建立信任措施研究成果的深度。一项详细的文献分析表明，记录因努伊特人Nunangat（加拿大因努伊特人家园）建立信任措施做法的研究在过去十年中有所增加。我们确定，自下而上的指导协议，包括国家因纽特人研究战略，增加了社区参与北极研究进程和公平的结果。然而，这些增长主要集中在以野生动物为基础的研究上，这些研究的资金流一致，并且与社区优先事项保持一致。为了探索将指导原则更成功地纳入有影响力的煤层气的潜力，我们提出了一项共同开发的环境煤层气案例研究，旨在记录和帮助了解自2018年以来加拿大Inuvialuit定居区Tuktoyaktuk附近气候驱动的景观变化。社区成员和外部研究人员之间的早期对话和合作伙伴关系的基础形成了以社区为基础的气候监测计划的基础，该计划由社区研究优先事项驱动。Tuktoyaktuk的一系列资助的CBM项目表明，长期和有弹性的气候监测可以将科学和土著知识系统结合在一起。超越对数据收集的强调，对于维持监测工作、能力共享和共同传播进程至关重要，以确保研究以可理解、相关和可用于解决社区优先事项的方式进行交流。建立信任措施取得成功的必要性往往与目前的研究供资结构不一致，这种结构有可能使早期阶段的倡议支离破碎，侧重于了解环境问题，而不是持续和逐步地进行研究，以寻求合作解决办法。
Rapid climate-driven environmental change continues to threaten front-line communities that rely on Arctic landscapes to sustain their way of life. Community-Based Monitoring (CBM) can increase our knowledge of environmental change and understanding of human-environment interactions occurring across the Arctic. However, the depth of CBM research outcomes have been limited by an imbalance in contributions from external researchers and community members. A detailed literature analysis revealed that the number of studies documenting CBM approaches in Inuit Nunangat (Inuit homeland in Canada) have increased over the last decade. We identify that bottom-up guiding protocols including the National Inuit Strategy on Research, has increased community engagement in Arctic research processes and equitable outcomes. However, these increases have been concentrated on wildlife-based research where consistent funding streams and pre-existing alignment with community priorities exist. To explore the potential for guiding principles to be more successfully incorporated into impactful CBM, we present a co-developed environmental CBM case study aiming to document and aid understanding of climate-driven landscape change near Tuktoyaktuk, Inuvialuit Settlement Region, Canada since 2018. A foundation of early dialogue and collaborative partnerships between community members and external researchers formed the basis of a community-based climate monitoring program driven by community research priorities. A succession of funded CBM projects at Tuktoyaktuk demonstrated that longer term and resilient climate monitoring can bring together Scientific and Indigenous knowledge systems. Progressing beyond an emphasis on data collection is vital to sustain monitoring efforts, capacity sharing and co-dissemination processes to ensure research is communicated back in a way that is understandable, relevant, and usable to address community priorities. The need for successful CBM is often at odds with current research funding structures, which risks a fragmented mosaic of early-stage initiatives focused on understanding environmental problems rather than sustained and progressive research development towards cooperative solutions.
登录
查看更多内容
巨大的挑战
影响因子：
1.6
作者：
Sarah Clinch;Stephen S. Intille
通讯作者：
Stephen S. Intille
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
K. Barnhart;I. Overeem;R. Anderson
通讯作者：
R. Anderson
利用因纽特人传统生态知识检测和监测加拿大东部北极地区绒鸭中的禽霍乱
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
D. Henri;Frankie Jean;H. Gilchrist
通讯作者：
H. Gilchrist
“这就是我们知道它们健康的方式”：将传统生态知识纳入因纽瓦卢特定居点的白鲸健康监测中
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Sonja K. Ostertag;L. Loseto;Kathleen Snow;Jennifer Lam;K. Hynes;D. Gillman
通讯作者：
D. Gillman
ScIQ：将科学与因纽特人 Qaujimajatuqangit 结合起来的邀请和建议，以使因纽特人社区有意义地参与研究
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
C. Pedersen;M. Otokiak;I. Koonoo;J. Milton;E. Maktar;A. Anaviapik;M. Milton;G. Porter;A. Scott;C. Newman;C. Porter;T. Aaluk;B. Tiriraniaq;A. Pedersen;M. Riffi;E. Solomon;S. Elverum
通讯作者：
S. Elverum