Exploring mechanisms of change in a dyadic relationship intervention for siblings in foster care.
Exploring mechanisms of change in a dyadic relationship intervention for siblings in foster care.
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DOI：
10.1111/cfs.12833
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发表时间：
2021-11
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Bank, Lew
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Waid, Jeffrey;Kothari, Brianne H.;Dahlgren, Jessica A.;McBeath, Bowen;Bank, Lew
越来越多的人认识到，兄弟姐妹关系有可能促进家庭外照料青年的福祉。现在存在有效的干预措施来加强家庭外照顾青少年的兄弟姐妹关系，然而，通过这些干预措施来加强兄弟姐妹关系的过程在很大程度上仍然是推测性的。因此，本研究旨在通过对实施保真度和试验结果数据的二次分析，确定对寄养家庭的兄弟姐妹有效的二元关系增强干预的关键组成部分。本文分析了168名来自寄养家庭中赡养兄弟姐妹治疗状况的青少年的数据。实施的保真度通过七个干预领域进行评估：兄弟姐妹生活、积极/兄弟姐妹思维、活动计划、问题解决、合作、管理情感和成人盟友。试验结果数据来自功效测试结果，包括兄弟姐妹关系质量的多主体结构。描述性统计详细说明了干预的实施，分层线性模型检验了干预范围、理解和参与与18个月兄弟姐妹关系改善之间的关系。结果表明，实施的保真度高，积极/同胞思考是与兄弟姐妹关系改善相关的主要干预领域。对未来基于机制的干预研究与兄弟姐妹在家庭外护理提供了考虑。
There is increasing recognition of the potential for sibling relationships to promote the well-being of youth in out-of-home care. Efficacious interventions now exist to strengthen the sibling relationships for youth in out-of-home care, yet the processes through which these interventions work to enhance sibling relationships remains largely speculative. The current study therefore aimed to identify the critical components of an efficacious dyadic relationship enhancement intervention for siblings in foster care through a secondary analysis of fidelity of implementation and trial outcome data. Data for 168 youth from the treatment condition of the Supporting Siblings in Foster Care study were analysed. Fidelity of implementation was assessed across seven intervention domains: Sibs 4 Life, Positive/Sib Thinking, Activity Planning, Problem Solving, Cooperation, Managing Feelings and Adult Allies. Trial outcome data were drawn from efficacy test results and included a multi-agent construct of sibling relationship quality. Descriptive statistics detailed intervention implementation, and hierarchical linear models examined associations between intervention coverage, comprehension, and engagement, and 18-month improvements to the sibling relationship. Results indicate high fidelity to implementation, and Positive/Sib Thinking was the primary intervention domain associated with sibling relationship improvements. Considerations for future mechanisms-based intervention research with siblings in out-of-home care are provided.
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影响因子：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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Bank, Lew
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