Hepatic R2* is more strongly associated with proton density fat fraction than histologic liver iron scores in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
Hepatic R2* is more strongly associated with proton density fat fraction than histologic liver iron scores in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
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DOI:
10.1002/jmri.26312
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发表时间:
2019-05
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
NASH Clinical Research Network (NASH CRN)
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bashir MR;Wolfson T;Gamst AC;Fowler KJ;Ohliger M;Shah SN;Alazraki A;Trout AT;Behling C;Allende DS;Loomba R;Sanyal A;Schwimmer J;Lavine JE;Shen W;Tonascia J;Van Natta ML;Mamidipalli A;Hooker J;Kowdley KV;Middleton MS;Sirlin CB;NASH Clinical Research Network (NASH CRN)
Liver R2* value is widely used as a measure of liver iron but may be confounded by the presence of hepatic steatosis and other covariates. To identify the most influential covariates for liver R2* values in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) Retrospective analysis of prospectively acquired data Baseline data from 204 subjects enrolled in NAFLD/NASH treatment trials 1.5T and 3T; Chemical-shift encoded multi-echo gradient echo Correlation between liver proton density fat fraction and R2*; assessment for demographic, metabolic, laboratory, MRI-derived, and histological covariates of liver R2* Pearson’s and Spearman’s correlations; univariate analysis; Gradient Boosting Machines multivariable machine learning method Hepatic PDFF was the most strongly correlated covariate for R2* at both 1.5T (r=0.652, p<0.0001) and at 3T (r=0.586, p<0.0001). In the GBM analysis, hepatic PDFF was the most influential covariate for hepatic R2*, with relative influences (RIs) of 61.3% at 1.5T and 47.5% at 3T; less influential covariates had RIs of up to 11.5% at 1.5T and 16.7% at 3T. Non-hepatocellular iron was weakly associated with R2* at 3T only (RI 6.7%), and hepatocellular iron was not associated with R2* at either field strength. Hepatic PDFF is the most influential covariate for R2* at both 1.5T and 3T; non-hepatocellular iron deposition is weakly associated with liver R2* at 3T only.
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