Worry, avoidance, and coping during the COVID-19 pandemic: A comprehensive network analysis.

Worry, avoidance, and coping during the COVID-19 pandemic: A comprehensive network analysis.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102327
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发表时间:
2020-12
影响因子:
10.3
通讯作者:
Asmundson GJG
Asmundson GJG
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Taylor S;Landry CA;Paluszek MM;Rachor GS;Asmundson GJG

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对COVID-19相关的担忧、避免和应对进行了网络分析。该网络由三个主要中心组成,并在不同性别和年龄组之间复制。最重要的中心是对COVID-19的担忧。认为COVID-19威胁被夸大的信念形成了第二个中心的核心。强迫性检查和寻求保证是第三个最重要的枢纽。许多心理因素在COVID-19大流行中发挥了作用,包括各种形式的担忧、逃避和应对。更复杂的是,一些人认为COVID-19的威胁被夸大了。我们使用网络分析来研究这些不同的元素是如何相互关联的。3075名美国和加拿大成年人的人口代表性样本完成了一项在线调查,包括COVID-19相关担忧,回避,自我保护行为和其他变量的措施。该网络包括三个主要的中心,在不同性别和年龄组之间复制。最重要的枢纽围绕着对COVID-19的担忧,并形成了先前确定的COVID压力综合征的核心。第二个最重要的中心与第一个中心呈负相关,其核心是人们认为COVID-19的威胁被夸大了,并且与忽视社交距离、手部卫生不良和反疫苗接种态度有关。第三个最重要的枢纽与第一个枢纽相连,围绕着与COVID-19相关的强迫性检查和寻求放心,包括恐慌性购买和使用个人防护设备等自我保护行为。网络分析显示了各种形式的担心,回避,应对和其他变量是如何相互关联的。管理疾病和痛苦的影响进行了讨论。
Conducted a network analysis of COVID-19-related worry, avoidance, and coping. The network consisted of three major hubs, replicated across gender and age groups. The most important hub centered around worries about the dangerousness of COVID-19. Belief that the COVID-19 threat is exaggerated formed the core of the second hub. Compulsive checking and reassurance-seeking defined the third most important hub. Many psychological factors play a role in the COVID-19 pandemic, including various forms of worry, avoidance, and coping. Adding to the complexity, some people believe the threat of COVID-19 is exaggerated. We used network analysis to investigate how these diverse elements are interrelated. A population-representative sample of 3075 American and Canadian adults completed an online survey, including measures of COVID-19-related worry, avoidance, self-protective behaviors, and other variables. The network contained three major hubs, replicated across gender and age groups. The most important hub centered around worries about the dangerousness of COVID-19, and formed the core of the previously identified COVID Stress Syndrome. The second most important hub, which was negatively correlated with the first hub, centered around the belief that the COVID-19 threat is exaggerated, and was associated with disregard for social distancing, poor hand hygiene, and anti-vaccination attitudes. The third most important hub, which was linked to the first hub, centered around COVID-19-related compulsive checking and reassurance-seeking, including self-protective behaviors such as panic buying and use of personal protective equipment. Network analysis showed how various forms of worry, avoidance, coping, and other variables are interrelated. Implications for managing disease and distress are discussed.
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