Parental influences on marijuana use in emerging adulthood.
Parental influences on marijuana use in emerging adulthood.
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DOI：
10.1037/fam0000869
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发表时间：
2022-03
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Stormshak EA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cardenas LE;Schweer-Collins ML;Stormshak EA
本研究的目的是更清楚地了解父母关系质量和整体新兴成年（EA）大麻使用过程之间的关系。本研究从一个种族和社会经济多样化的样本EA（年龄19-22）和他们的父母（n = 470）从太平洋西北地区。本研究使用父母报告和儿童报告数据来捕获养育和EA大麻使用结果的措施。潜在类别增长分析（LCGA）被用来模拟大麻使用的轨迹和风险因素分析被用来研究大麻组成员的协变量和父母关系质量的变化。结果显示，较低水平的家庭凝聚力和亲子沟通的质量更有可能预测成员的高使用组和中度减少用户组相比，低到非用户。结果还表明，与低至非用户相比，亲子沟通频率较低的人更有可能预测属于高用户群体。关于父母对大麻使用的了解，与低到非使用者相比，EA大麻使用的一致性和低估趋势预测了高使用和中度减少组的成员资格。研究结果表明，20岁出头的EA可能更有可能在一个包括温暖，支持性亲子关系的环境中参与有关大麻使用的健康决策，其中父母意识到他们的EA使用，而不关注他们的EA对风险的看法。
The purpose of this study was to gain a clearer understanding of the relation between parental relationship qualities and overall emerging adulthood (EA) marijuana use processes. The present study drew from an ethnically and socioeconomially diverse sample of EAs (ages 19–22) and their parents (n = 470) from the Pacific Northwest region. This study used parent-report and child-report data to capture measures of parenting and EA marijuana use outcomes. Latent Class Growth Analysis (LCGA) was used to model trajectories of marijuana use and risk factor analyses were used to examine how marijuana group membership varied by covariates and parental relationship qualities. Results revealed that lower levels of family cohesion and quality of parent-child communication were more likely to predict membership in the high-using groups and moderate-decreasing user groups in comparison to low-to-non users. Results also indicated that lower levels of frequency of parent-child communication were more likely to predict membership in the high-users group compared to the low-to-non users. Regarding parent knowledge of marijuana use, trends toward congruence and underestimation of EA marijuana use predicted membership in the high-using and moderate-decreasing groups compared to the low-to-non users. Study results indicate EAs in their early 20s may be more likely to engage in healthy decision-making regarding marijuana use in an environment that includes warm, supportive parent-child relationships where parents are aware of their EAs use without focusing on their EA’s perceptions of risk.
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影响因子：
4.4
作者：
Buckner, Julia D.;Ecker, Anthony H.;Cohen, Alex S.
通讯作者：
Cohen, Alex S.
DOI：
10.1111/add.14031
发表时间：
2018-03
期刊：
Addiction (Abingdon, England)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Kerr WC;Lui C;Ye Y
通讯作者：
Ye Y
影响因子：
12.8
作者：
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通讯作者：
Carey, Michael P.
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Huh, Jimi;Huang, Zhaoqing;Chou, Chih-Ping
通讯作者：
Chou, Chih-Ping
影响因子：
6
作者：
Ennet, ST;Bauman, KE;Hicks, KA
通讯作者：
Hicks, KA