Trends and age, period and cohort effects for marijuana use prevalence in the 1984-2015 US National Alcohol Surveys.

Trends and age, period and cohort effects for marijuana use prevalence in the 1984-2015 US National Alcohol Surveys.
复制标题

DOI:
10.1111/add.14031
复制
发表时间:
2018-03
期刊:
Addiction (Abingdon, England)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ye Y
Ye Y
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kerr WC;Lui C;Ye Y

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

流行病学趋势显示,近年来美国的大麻使用量有所增加。先前的研究已经确定,队列效应是导致患病率上升的原因,特别是1945年以后出生的队列。然而,考虑到最近在州一级监管大麻使用的政策努力,经期效应也可能起到一定作用。这项研究的目的是检验群体效应还是时期效应在解释大麻使用趋势方面发挥更大的作用。使用来自七次全国酒精调查的数据,我们估计了大麻使用的年龄阶段队列分解模型,控制了社会人口统计措施。1984年至2015年18岁及以上的美国总人口。过去一年的大麻使用结果表明,经期效应是大麻使用率上升的主要驱动因素。包括医疗和娱乐大麻政策指标的模型没有发现任何显著的积极影响。自2005年以来,美国大麻使用量的急剧上升发生在所有人群中,这是一种普遍的时期效应,与一些州的大麻政策自由化没有特别的关系。
Epidemiological trends show marijuana use in the U.S. to have increased in recent years. Previous research has identified cohort effects as contributing to the rising prevalence, in particular birth cohorts born after 1945. However, given recent policy efforts to regulate marijuana use at the state level, period effects could also play a contributing role. This study aims to examine whether cohort or period effects play a larger role in explaining trends in marijuana use. Using data from seven National Alcohol Surveys, we estimate age-period cohort decomposition models for marijuana use controlling for socio-demographic measures. United States U.S. general population ages 18 and older from 1984 to 2015. Any past year marijuana use Results indicate that period effects are the main driver of rising marijuana use prevalence. Models including indicators of medical and recreational marijuana policies do not find any significant positive impacts. The steep rise in marijuana use in the United States since 2005 occurred across the population and is attributable to general period effects not specifically linked to the liberalization of marijuana policies in some states.
DOI: 10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-110615-084851
发表时间: 2017-10
影响因子: 2.4
作者:
Kilmer B;MacCoun RJ
通讯作者: MacCoun RJ
DOI: 10.1177/0022042616678607
发表时间: 2017-01
影响因子: 1.7
作者:
Cambron C;Guttmannova K;Fleming CB
通讯作者: Fleming CB
DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2012.01.020
发表时间: 2012-08-01
影响因子: 4.2
作者:
Miech, Richard;Koester, Stephen
通讯作者: Koester, Stephen
DOI: 10.1016/s0376-8716(03)00204-7
发表时间: 2003-12-11
影响因子: 4.2
作者:
Midanik, LT;Greenfield, TK
通讯作者: Greenfield, TK
DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2004.00820.x
发表时间: 2004-09-01
期刊: ADDICTION
影响因子: 6
作者:
Kerr, WC;Greenfield, TK;Rehm, J
通讯作者: Rehm, J