Investigating a collaborative group exam as an instructional tool to address student reasoning difficulties that remain even after instruction

Investigating a collaborative group exam as an instructional tool to address student reasoning difficulties that remain even after instruction
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研究将协作小组考试作为一种教学工具,以解决即使在教学后仍然存在的学生推理困难

DOI:
10.1119/perc.2020.pr.mcinerny
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
Proceedings of the 2020 Physics Education Research Conference
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kryjevskaia, Mila
Kryjevskaia, Mila
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
McInerny, Alistair;Kryjevskaia, Mila

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许多学生倾向于对一些物理问题提供直观的(但不正确的)回答,尽管(在同构的问题上)展示了正确推理所必需的形式知识。这些推理上的不一致一直存在,甚至在循证教学之后仍然存在。该项目探讨了协作小组考试是否不仅可以作为一种创新的评估工具,而且还可以作为一种教学干预,帮助解决持续存在的推理困难。具体地说,学生们有机会在传统的个人考试后立即在协作小组考试中重温他们对已知会引起直观吸引力反应的问题的答案。将这种方法的效果与更传统的讲师指导的考试复习课程进行了比较。这两种方法在期末考试中的表现都有一定程度的提高。然而,更多的多方面数据分析提供了对学生推理困难的进一步洞察,这对教学和研究提出了进一步的启示。
Many students tend to provide intuitively appealing (but incorrect) responses to some physics questions despite demonstrating (on isomorphic questions) the formal knowledge necessary to reason correctly. These inconsistencies in reasoning are persistent and remain even after evidence-based instruction. This project probed whether a collaborative group exam could serve not only as an innovative assessment tool but also as an instructional intervention that helps address persistent reasoning difficulties. Specifically, students were given opportunities to revisit their answers to questions known to elicit intuitively appealing responses in a collaborative group exam component immediately following a traditional individual exam. The efficacy of this approach was compared to that of a more traditional instructor-led exam review session. Both approaches yielded moderate improvements in performance on the final exam. However, additional multi-faceted data analysis provided further insights into student reasoning difficulties that suggested further implication for instruction and research.
首先回答:应用启发式分析推理理论来检查学生在物理背景下的直觉思维。
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