Parent alcoholism impacts the severity and timing of children's externalizing symptoms.

Parent alcoholism impacts the severity and timing of children's externalizing symptoms.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10802-009-9374-5
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发表时间:
2010-04
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Zucker, Robert A.
Zucker, Robert A.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hussong, Andrea M.;Huang, Wenjing;Curran, Patrick J.;Chassin, Laurie;Zucker, Robert A.

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虽然先前的研究表明,酗酒父母的孩子与同龄人相比,有更高的外化症状率,但目前还不清楚孩子外化症状的时间是否与父母的酒精相关症状有关。使用多层次建模方法,我们测试了2至17岁的儿童是否在父母表现出酒精相关后果的同时,表现出母亲、父亲和儿童报告的外部化症状(a(随时间变化的影响),(B)如果父母在研究期间表现出更大的酒精相关后果(近端效应),和(c)如果父母在研究期间之前有酒精中毒的终身诊断(远端效应)。我们使用综合数据分析来结合来自两项前瞻性研究的联合收割机样本来检验这些假设。父母酗酒对增加儿童外化症状的远端影响是大的和一致的。此外,近端和随时间变化的影响,父母的酒精症状也被发现。这一高风险人群中的外部化症状,防止升级的影响进行了讨论。
Although previous studies show that children of alcoholic parents have higher rates of externalizing symptoms compared to their peers, it remains unclear whether the timing of children’s externalizing symptoms is linked to that of their parent’s alcohol-related symptoms. Using a multilevel modeling approach, we tested whether children aged 2 through 17 showed elevated mother-, father- and child-reported externalizing symptoms (a) at the same time that parents showed alcohol-related consequences (time-varying effects), (b) if parents showed greater alcohol-related consequences during the study period (proximal effects), and (c) if parents had a lifetime diagnosis of alcoholism that predated the study period (distal effects). We used integrative data analysis to combine samples from two prospective studies to test these hypotheses. Distal effects of parent alcoholism on increased child externalizing symptoms were large and consistent. In addition, proximal and time-varying effects of parent alcohol symptoms were also found. Implications for preventing escalations in externalizing symptoms among this high-risk population are discussed.
DOI: 10.1037/a0015914
发表时间: 2009-06
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发表时间: 2007-08-01
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发表时间: 1994-01-01
期刊: SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
影响因子: 2
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